Đề cương ôn tập Học kì 2 Tiếng Anh 9 Friends plus (có lời giải)

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Bộ đề cương ôn tập Học kì 2 Tiếng Anh 9 Friends plus với bài tập trắc nghiệm, tự luận đa dạng có lời giải chi tiết giúp học sinh nắm vững được kiến thức cần ôn tập để đạt điểm cao trong bài thi Tiếng Anh 9 Học kì 2.

Đề cương ôn tập Học kì 2 Tiếng Anh 9 Friends plus (có lời giải)

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A. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Unit 5: English and world discovery
Vocabulary & Pronunciation	Grammar	Listening	Reading	Speaking	Writing
- Gain an overview of the topic ENGLISH AND WORLD DISCOVERY - Gain vocabulary about discoveries and inventions - Learn how to pronounce the letters “ea”	- Use gerunds and infinitives correctly - Use conditionals: zero, first, and second conditionals - Make wishes with “wish” - Use the structure “suggest + V-ing”	- Learn vocabulary about life and the universe - Listen for detailed information	- Guess the meaning of words in a text using context and previous knowledge	- Discuss a topic and express opinions in different ways	- Write an opinion passage about a topic
Unit 6: The self
- Gain an overview of the topic THE SELF - Gain vocabulary about types of people - Learn how to pronounce “that” in relative clauses	- Use reflexive pronouns correctly - Use defining and non-defining relative clauses - Use linkers: because, so that, but, so	- Learn vocabulary about personality and experiences - Identify the speakers in a radio show	- Interpret ideas in a text	- Answer interview questions and use filler expressions when needing time to think	- Write a formal letter to introduce oneself and request information
Unit 7: On the streets
- Gain an overview of the topic ON THE STREETS - Gain vocabulary about city features - Learn to pronounce auxiliary verbs in a sentence	- Use equal, comparative, and superlative comparison correctly - Use adverbial clauses of result with “so” and “such” correctly - Use passive: past, present and future correctly - Use prepositions and adverbs of place correctly	- Learn vocabulary about buildings and archaeology - Predict what type of information needed when listening	- Identify and compare different genres of text	- Describe and compare two photos, and speculate about what they show	- Write about a building
Unit 8: Scary
- Gain an overview of the topic SCARY - Gain vocabulary about feelings	- Use reported statements, questions, requests, offers, and suggestions correctly	- Learn vocabulary about injury collocations - Listen for specific information	- Identify the main idea in a text	- Offer help to someone with an injury	- Write a narrative paragraph using time conjunctions.

 PART I. LISTENING

Task 1. Listen and do the exercises below. For Questions 1–2, decide whether the statements are True or False. For Questions 3–5, fill in each gap NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND / OR A NUMBER. You will hear the recording twice.

Bài nghe:

Question 1. A professional archaeologist using a metal detector uncovered the hoard of treasure.	True	False
Question 2. The hoard was located in the middle of a potato field.	True	False

Question 3. The hoard was buried in the grave of an ancient ruler ______________ years ago.

Question 4. A group of archaeologists ______________ the hoard from the ground.

Question 5. The necklace, in particular, is very ______________, and it costs more than £50,000.

Task 2. Listen and choose the correct answer. You will hear the recording twice. 

Bài nghe:

Question 6. The first speaker is a(n) ________.

A. presenter

B. expert

C. volunteer

Question 7. Chris and Emma are ________.

A. Teenagers asking for advice about work

B. Teenagers talking about their past experiences

C. Presenters providing information about a programme   

Question 8. Emma found the programme “Five days in the Life of Williams” ________.

A. tough yet beneficial

B. demanding but useless

C. exhausting but useful

Question 9. What is NOT a requirement to attend “Five days in the Life of Williams”?

A. Demonstrating good mathematical skills

B. Being a hard-working participant

C. Being an extrovert who loves socializing

Question 10. What was Chris’ most enjoyable thing about the work experience?

A. Working with others on a significant project

B. Building his confidence through hard work

C. Developing soft skills and building relationships

Task 3. Listen and decide whether the statements are True or False. You will hear the recording twice. 

Bài nghe:

Question 11. The teacher who taught them in Science class has just come back from a space exploration.	True	False
Question 12. He left the International Space Station six months ago.	True	False
Question 13. One student asked about the reason for the absence of gravity in space.	True	False
Question 14. The effects of zero gravity were also demonstrated with the floating microphone.	True	False
Question 15. Astronauts’ hearts will reduce in size if they don’t exercise in space.	True	False

Task 4. Listen and fill in each gap with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS. You will hear the recording twice.   

Bài nghe:

Question 16. Hannah has ______________ her ______________ on a barbecue.

Question 17. Safira has ______________ her ______________ badly on a knife.

Question 18. Caitlin ______________ the horse. She hasn’t ______________ her ______________, but she’s injured.

Question 19. Jennie has got a big ______________ on her left ______________ from the training.

Question 20. Ella has ______________ her ______________ badly, and she’s ______________ her ______________.

Question 21. Aisha has got a bad ______________ on her right ______________.

PART II. PRONUNCIATION

Task 1. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

Question 1. 

A. feature

B. feather

C.  headache

D. pleasant

Question 2. 

A. conformists

B. murals

C. capsules

D. chemicals

Question 3.  

A. inspiration

B. profession

C. suggestion

D. injection

Question 4.

A. challenging

B. microchip

C. purchase

D. machine

Question 5.

A. facades

B. advances

C. matches

D. bruises

Question 6.

A. vaccinated

B. described

C. exhibited

D. recorded

Question 7.

A. competitive

B. repellent  

C. alternative

D. precious

Question 8.

A. snowboarding

B. suppose

C. composer

D. explorer

Question 9.

A. developed

B. maintained

C. photographed

D. experienced

Question 10.

A. survivor

B. biological

C. chemical

D. vibrant

Task 2. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.

Question 11.

A. penicillin

B. similarity

C. capacity

D. restoration

Question 12.

A. accessible

B. magnificent

C. retractable

D.  complicated

Question 13.

A. pharmacist

B. distinction

C. fatality

D. psychology

Question 14.

A. implant

B. request

C. visit

D. depress

Question 15.

A. document

B. rebury

C. renovate

D. estimate

Question 16.

A. locate

B. strengthen

C. unpack

D. compete

Question 17.

A. significance

B. exhibition

C. gravitation

D. archaeology

Question 18.

A. development

B. encouragement

C. photographer

D. architecture

Question 19.

A. implantable

B. ordinary

C. original

D. approximate

Question 20.

A. incredibly

B. distinctively

C. dangerously

D. competitively

PART III. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

Task 1. Choose the correct answers.

Question 1. The ________ of penicillin has led to numerous medical breakthroughs.

A. discovery

B. use

C. pharmacy

D. exploration

Question 2. Extreme sports like skydiving and caving give me the feeling of ________, but I’m fully aware of their risks.

A. ridicule

B. bravery

C. excitement

D. disappointment

Question 3. This amusement park offers a wide range of modern leisure facilities ________ consist of thrilling rides, diving pools, and cultural exhibits.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. where

Question 4. Don’t be ________ like that! You still have opportunities to pass the driving test.

A. optimistic

B. positive

C. pessimistic

D. incredible

Question 5. This industrial site was turned into a small ________ where people can go jogging or play sports.

A. ancient ruin

B. botanical garden

C. green space

D. forestry farm

Question 6. If you look ________ from the hilltop, you can see the sights of the peaceful village.

A. up

B. under

C. down

D. out

Question 7. This character-building course aims ________ essential life skills like teamwork, confidence and independence.

A. to boost

B. boosting

C. boost

D. boosted

Question 8. Learning English is difficult, ________ it is ________ for you to catch golden opportunities in the professional life.

A. so, interesting

B. but, interesting

C. but, rewarding

D. so, rewarding

Question 9. My youngest brother, ________ personality is responsible and hard-working, dislikes ________ collaboratively with unreliable teammates.

A. that, working

B. whose, to work

C. that, to work

D. whose, working  

Question 10. When you walk ________ the Notre Dame Cathedral, you'll be amazed by its colorful stained-glass windows.

A. into

B. up

C. down

D. over

Question 11. The trip to Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park is ________ than any other trip I have ever taken.

A. the most interesting

B. more interesting

C. interesting

D. the more interesting

Question 12. Tony said: “My children are nature-lovers, so they often volunteer at local green projects and desire to become biologists in the future.”

A. Tony said that my children were nature-lovers, so they often volunteered at local green projects and desired to become biologists in the future.

B. Tony said that my children are nature-lovers, so they often volunteer at local green projects and desire to become biologists in the future.

C. Tony said that his children were nature-lovers, so they often volunteer at local green projects and desire to become biologists in the future.

D. Tony said that his children were nature-lovers, so they often volunteered at local green projects and desired to become biologists in the future.

Question 13. You mustn’t cycle here. It isn’t a(n) ________.

A. bicycle lane

B. elevated railway line

C. pedestrian walkway

D. skate park

Question 14. I don’t have enough money. I can’t attend Taylor Swift’s music concerts.

A. If I have enough money, I can attend Taylor Swift’s music concerts.

B. If I had enough money, I could attend Taylor Swift’s music concerts.

C. I wish I have enough money to attend Taylor Swift’s music concerts.

D. I wish I didn’t have enough money to attend Taylor Swift’s music concerts.

Question 15. ________ the grass on Wimbledon’s Centre Court is maintained very carefully, it is often considered one of the best grass courts in the world.

A. Because

B. So

C. Furthermore

D. Finally

Question 16. Light bulbs and recorded sound are believed to be the key ________ of Thomas Edison.

A. exhibitions

B. publications

C. inventions

D. excavations

Question 17. Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamun’s tomb was ________ by Howard Carter, ________ is a British archaeologist.

A. locating, which

B. located, that

C. locating, who

D. located, who

Question 18. My youngest daughter is like chalk and cheese with my eldest one. The former is sociable while the latter is very ________.

A. easy-going

B. positive

C. confident

D. introverted

Question 19. Overusing touchscreen devices such as smartphones and tablets has been proven ________ a negative ________ on our eyes.

A. to have, effect

B. to have, effectiveness

C. having, effect

D. having, effectiveness

Question 20. The psychologist who ________ me for agoraphobia still hasn’t found a solution ________ my problem.

A. treats, for

B. treats, to

C. treat, to

D. treat, for

Question 21. Of the places we are considering, this stadium is the ________ venue to organize the concert event.

A. larger

B. more large

C. largely

D. largest

Question 22. David will leave for Hanoi tomorrow if the weather ________ fine.

A. be

B. were

C. was

D. is

Question 23. I had to wait for public transportation so long that my face got ________.

A. sprained

B. bruised

C. burned

D. broken

Question 24. During my trip to Ho Chi Minh City, I took many photographs of its ________, such as The Central Post Office and Independence Palace.

A. landmarks

B. cathedrals

C. urban oases

D. music venues

Question 25. After excavating this jug, archaeologists conducted careful examinations, but they have been unable to ________ this artifact.

A. rebury

B. date

C. locate

D. unearth

Question 26. An interesting ________ of the survey was that the elderly were happier than the young.

A. version

B. originality

C. finding

D. creation

Question 27. World scholars suggest ________ further research on using renewable energy to replace fossil fuels.

A. turning into

B. warding off

C. carrying out

D. looking for

Question 28. “Don’t jump the red light.” She told her children.

A. She ordered her children not jump the red light.

B. She told her children not to jump the red light.

C. She suggested that her children should not jump the red light.

D. She told her children jumping the red light.

Question 29. A wide variety of scientific publications have been ________ into English so that they can reach the masses more easily.                   

A. transformed

B. preserved

C. maintained

D. translated

Question 30. My best friend is a(n) ________. She is easy-going and knows to divide responsibilities effectively.

A. loner

B. expert

C. follower

D. team player

Question 31. The restoration of the open-air cinema has ________ the regional economy. The inhabitants now can afford more expensive items and renovate their houses.

A. benefited

B. challenged

C. advised

D. interested

Question 32. Which line can convey the message “You should accept me. Don’t try to change me.”?

A. Stand out from the crowd

B. Don’t judge a book by its cover

C. He is a dreamer

D. Take me as you find me

Question 33. Travelling on an elevated railway line is ________ riding on a roller coaster.

A. safer

B. not as safe as

C. more safe than

D. more safely than

Question 34. Anna is completely different from Mark. While she is ________ horror films, he is ________ them.

A. scared of – frightened of

B. scared of – thrilled at

C. fascinated by – keen on

D. disappointed at – frustrated about      

Question 35. The colorful murals on the façade of the cathedral were ________ my students marveled at them and kept taking pictures.

A. such vibrant that

B. such vibrancy that

C. so vibrancy that

D. so vibrant that

Question 36. Mosquito repellent ________ by my father to ward off swarms of mosquitoes, but it was hopeless.

A. is used

B. uses

C. was used

D. was use

Question 37. ________ we had found an ideal spot, we unpacked our picnicking equipment and put up a tent.

A. After

B. While

C. Until

D. When

Task 2. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 38. An elevated railway line has been transformed into an urban oasis.

A. turned into

B. carried out

C. conducted

D. built

Question 39.  I’m scared of snakes, so I always keep myself away from them.

A. I am interested in snakes

B. I am keen on snakes

C. I am fascinated by snakes

D. I am terrified of snakes

Question 40. Around 18,000 new species are identified by scientists annually.

A. Absolutely

B. Approximately

C. Exactly

D. Nearly

Question 41. The accident at the junction caused a massive tailback, so the school bus driver couldn’t take students to school on time.

A. careful inspection

B. heavy traffic

C. serious frustration

D. unpleasant experience

Question 42. The city improvement project which includes the building of an amusement park and open-air cinema has interested many domestic and international businesses.

A. demolition

B. renovation

C. destruction

D. construction

Question 43. The leader of our expedition team is reliable. He has gained a lot of hands-on experience through many long expeditions in the forests.

A. irresponsible

B. independent

C. dependable

D. extroverted

Question 44. Social media platforms promote the sharing of worldwide news. They now enable users in Asia to access information about Middle East conflicts.

A. spread

B. documentation

C. recording

D. integration

Question 45. Most plants and animals on Earth can’t survive without food, water or light.

A. develop

B. adapt

C. live

D. disappear

Question 46.  Marie is an independent volunteer. During our marine conservation project, she always did research on the Internet herself before asking for my help.  

A. dependable

B. reliable

C. self-reliant

D. irresponsible

Task 3. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 47. The spread of English never stops going hand in hand with the sharing of discoveries and inventions.

A. separating

B. supporting

C. promoting

D. encouraging

Question 48. Reading scientific journals enables students to advance their knowledge.

A. limit

B. develop

C. strengthen

D. improve

Question 49. A farmer luckily uncovered some artifacts more than 500 years old.

A. excavated

B. unearthed

C. buried

D. located

Question 50. Taking part in extreme sports is both exciting and scary because they promote the production of “feel-good” chemicals in the brain.

A. adventure

B. dangerous

C. high-risk

D. relaxing

Question 51. Ha Long Bay is a magnificent natural wonder. Every year, millions of tourists all over the world visit it and marvel at its unique beauty.

A. stunning

B. spectacular

C. beautiful

D. unimpressive

Question 52. While his friends are working hard to get the job promotion, he keeps dreaming of winning the lottery. He is a dreamer.

A. He is a couch potato.

B. He’s got his head in the clouds.

C. He’s got his feet on the ground.

D. He is a lottery-lover.

Question 53. A large number of residents are in favor of renovating the old concert hall. If it is equipped with a more powerful sound system, more visitors will be attracted.

A. restoring

B. reconstructing

C. demolishing

D. modernizing

Question 54. The new employee is so communicative that we spent hours talking on the first day we met.

A. chatty

B. sociable

C. easy-going

D. introverted

Question 55. From the façade, it looks like an ordinary post office, but its interior is grand with complex metalwork and numerous antique telephones and stamps.

A. original

B. unusual

C. popular

D. universal

Task 4. Supply the correct form of the words given in each sentence.

Question 56. The __________________ of this city, with a wide variety of leisure facilities and sports events, has never failed to impress tourists. (vibrant)

Question 57. These kindergartens __________________ are well-equipped with modern facilities for the development of children. (they)

Question 58. The football team performed so __________________ that their fans were extremely angry and left early. (ridicule)                       

Question 59. My daughter has a vivid imagination. She had an __________________ friend when she was six. She often described her to us. (imagination)

Question 60. The new drug for curing cancer has been __________________ on guinea pigs. (test)

Question 61. Lots of traffic participants don’t conform to traffic laws. This is one of the main reasons for many __________________. (fatal)

Question 62. This __________________, which was directed by Mstyslav Chernov, won the Oscar Award in 2024. (document)

Question 63. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, which is a __________________ significant site in Vietnam, has been recognized as a UNESCO Heritage Site. (history)

Question 64. Many teachers don’t like her because of her __________________ attitude. She doesn’t often wear uniforms and conform to school regulations. (rebel)

Question 65. This priceless treasure was unearthed by a builder during a house __________________ in 2004. (renovate)

Question 66. It was such a serious wrist __________________ that he couldn’t play goalie for two months. (sprained)

Question 67. My travel agent often uses leaflets and brochures to __________________ new services or tourist destinations. (advertisement)

Question 68. During the lesson about Albert Einstein, one of the most legendary scientists, Nga was not as __________________ as Minh because he is more interested in discoveries and inventions. (excitement)

Question 69. The team of __________________ kept exploring along the stream until it was dark. (adventure)

Task 5. Look at the entry of some words in a dictionary. Use what you can get from the entry to complete the sentences with TWO OR THREE words.

danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ noun 1. the possibility of something happening that will injure, harm or kill somebody, or damage or destroy something o Firefighters face danger every day. o in danger Children's lives are in danger every time they cross this road. o They found themselves in grave danger. o in danger of something species in imminent danger of extinction o out of danger Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die).

Question 70. Explorers are always prepared to __________________ to discover new worlds.

Question 71. Because the bacteria are not resistant to antibiotics, she is __________________ now.

inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ noun 1. the process that takes place when somebody sees or hears something that causes them to have exciting new ideas or makes them want to create something, especially in art, music or literature o Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration for an artist. o Both poets drew their inspiration from the countryside. o Her work lacks inspiration (= it does not contain any exciting new ideas). o inspiration for something Looking for inspiration for a new dessert? Try this recipe. o inspiration to do something She had the time and the inspiration to develop her talent.

Question 72. Fashion designers frequently __________________ different cultures around the world to create unique collections.

Question 73. During his trip to Vietnam, the spectacular scenery of Yen Tu Mountain gave him the __________________ write his first novel.

responsibilty /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ noun 1. a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes o It's time for someone to take responsibility and get the job done. o responsibility for something She assumed responsibility for recruitment. o responsibility for doing something They have responsibility for ensuring the rules are enforced. o responsibility to do something It is their responsibility to ensure the rules are enforced. o I did it on my own responsibility (= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong).

Question 74. The government assumes a heavy __________________ preserving ancient ruins for future generations.

Question 75. I decided to sign the contract __________________.

display /dɪˈspleɪ/ verb 1. to put something in a place where people can see it easily; to show something to people o display something The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work. o His football trophies were prominently displayed in the kitchen. o She displayed her bruises for all to see. o  display something to somebody She proudly displayed her certificate to her parents.

Question 76. The museum decided to __________________ the newly restored treasury box at the center of the Great Hall.

Question 77.  The results of the research were __________________ the team on a large screen by the scientist.

PART IV. SPEAKING

Question 1. - A: “Congratulations! You did great.” - B: “________.”

A. It's nice of you to say so

B. It's my pleasure

C. You're welcome

D. That's okay

Question 2. “I think you’ve taken my bag by mistake.” – “________.”

A. What a shame!

B. Pardon?

C. Never mind

D. Have I?

Question 3. Jim: “What about collecting used paper, bottles and plastic bags every day?”

Ha and Mai: “________.”

A. Because they can pollute the environment.

B. How come? Who can do that?

C. That's a very good idea. Let's do that.    

D. What about this weekend?

Question 4. “I'm too impatient, aren't I?” - “________.”

A. Yes, never

B. Yes, you are sometimes

C. No, I'm afraid

D. No, you are

Question 5. – “I'm having an exam tomorrow.” - “________.”

A. Good luck!

B. Congratulations!

C. It's not bad

D. Be careful!

Question 6. “Would you like some more chicken?” – “________. I’m full.”

A. No, thanks

B. Yes, please

C. No, I wouldn’t

D. Yes, I would

Question 7. “Sam, I passed the exam.” – “Did you? ________.”

A. Congratulations

B. Good idea

C. Best wishes

D. With pleasure

Question 8. “________.” - “But grandma, the forecast says it'll be sunny.”

A. Remember the new words by heart

B. Let's eat out

C. Let me go shopping

D. Don't forget to bring along a raincoat

Question 9. “Don’t put your bed next to the glass window.” – “________.”

A. OK. I’ll do it

B. I know. Broken glass can make bad cuts

C. Great! Let’s do that

D. OK. People will see my bed

Question 10. Hoang Nam: “Wow! What a beautiful dress!” - Yen Nhu: “________.”

A. Good idea

B. OK. Why not?

C. Thanks

D. You’re welcome

Question 11. “I think we should turn off the TV and go for a walk.” - “________.”

A. No, thanks

B. I'm sure

C. I agree with you

D. Not at all

Question 12. “What a great bike you have, Nhat!” - “________.”

A. Thanks. It was a present from my dad

B. Not at all

C. The same to you

D. You are welcome

Question 13. “I’d like to book a flight to Melbourne, please.” - “________.”

A. No, of course not

B. Do you mind if I say no?

C. Yes, sir, single or return?

D. You can’t. We’re busy

Question 14. - “My mother is ill in hospital.” - “________.”

A. I don't think so

B. Oh, she is unlucky

C. No problem

D. I'm sorry to hear that

Question 15. - “Shall we go boating tomorrow?” - “________. The weather report says a storm is coming."

A. Sure

B. That's a deal

C. That's a good idea

D. I'm afraid we can't

PART V. READING

Task 1. Look at each sign, instruction or notice. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) that matches its meaning.

Question 1. What does this notice tell us?	A. You can have a drink during the break. B. Help yourself to drink after the performance. C. Snacks are available before the performance. D. You are not allowed to drink during the break.
Question 2. What does this sign mean?	A. Beware of fire. B. Beware of hurricane. C. Beware of volcano. D. Beware of storm.
Question 3. What does this sign mean?	A. Taking photos is allowed. B. You shouldn’t take photos here. C. You mustn’t take photos here. D. This camera isn’t working.
Question 4. What does this notice tell us?	A. 50% of the items will be sold next week. B. All items will be half price in the spring. C. Many items will be half price next week. D. After the spring sale many items will cost 50% more.
Question 5. What does this sign mean?	A. Using mobile phones is allowed when pumping gas. B. Using mobile phones is prohibited when pumping gas. C. Making a phone call when pumping gas is possible. D. Using mobile phones isn’t dangerous when pumping gas.

Task 2. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits each blank space in the following passage.

        The discovery of King Richard III’s remains was a significant archaeological achievement.

        The skeleton of King Richard III (6) ________ on 4th February 2013. He was buried in Greyfriars Church in Leicester, (7) ________ was destroyed in 1585. Luckily, historians (8) ________ written descriptions of the church's location and realised that it was probably under a car park in the centre of Leicester. (9) ________ the chances of finding Richard III were very low, they decided to excavate the site, and work started in August 2012. Fortunately, the old church was uncovered, along with a skeleton that showed battle injuries.

        After examining the skeleton carefully, experts discovered that it belonged to a man in his early 30s (10) ________ a back problem. Furthermore, the bones were dated between 1455 and 1540, which corresponded to the period of Richard’s death. Finally, they employed DNA techniques (11) ________ his identity. They used DNA from his sister’s descendants, and it (12) ________ the skeleton's DNA. Now the archaeologists were sure they had found the lost king. In March 2015, King Richard III was reburied in Leicester Cathedral. 

Question 6.

A. had identified

B. identified

C. was identified

D. had been identified

Question 7.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. where

Question 8.

A. dated

B. inspected

C. removed

D. discovered

Question 9.

A. Although

B. Furthermore

C. So that

D. However

Question 10.

A. from

B. of

C. with

D. at

Question 11.

A. confirm

B. to confirm

C. confirming

D. confirmed

Question 12.

A. matched

B. supported

C. uncovered

D. served

Task 3. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits each blank space in the following passage.

        Vaccines are used to protect the body against certain (13) ________ diseases before they come into the human body. Global vaccination programmes have (14) ________ or controlled many deadly diseases around the world. For example, smallpox was officially eradicated in 1980.

        Vaccines are biological substances made of the same microorganisms that cause disease.

        Vaccines help (15) ________ the body’s immunity by imitating a real infection. (16) ________ the vaccine is introduced into the body, usually by injection or orally, the immune system reacts to the invading substance as if it were a real disease. The white blood cells produce antibodies to attack and destroy the substance in the vaccine. These antibodies then stay in the body, and they create immunity. If the body (17) ________ into contact with the disease in the future, the immune system will respond immediately and protect against the infection.

        Different types of vaccines are used to immunise against different diseases. Most children are vaccinated against serious childhood diseases when they are babies. Several doses of the vaccine are needed to build up complete immunity; (18) ________, the vaccination is repeated three times. Some vaccines, such as the influenza vaccine, are only effective for a short time and need repeating every year. Others, like the yellow fever vaccine, are only necessary if you live in or visit a country (19) ________ the disease exists.

Question 13.

A. extreme

B. risky

C. dangerous

D. endangered

Question 14.

A. eradicated

B. demolished

C. destroyed

D. strengthened

Question 15.

A. weaken

B. develop

C. raise

D. advance

Question 16.

A. When

B. Until

C. Before

D. While

Question 17.

A. is coming

B. will come

C. come

D. comes

Question 18.

A. because

B. but

C. therefore

D. so

Question 19.

A. which

B. whom

C. that

D. where

Task 4. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits each blank space in the following passage.

        Last summer, Linda and her friends took a road trip to a popular beach town which was often considered a must-visit destination in their country. They were (20) ________ excited about the adventure that they had planned the trip weeks in advance. However, it (21) ________ to be their (22) ________ unpleasant experience.

        First, they got stuck on the highway for two hours because of a massive tailback caused by an accident. Then, their car broke down, and they had to wait (23) ________ a mechanic arrived. Despite his great efforts, he failed to fix it, so they had to hire another car.

        When they finally reached the beach town, they were (24) ________ by the sight. The beach was overcrowded, littered with rubbish, and the water was polluted. They tried to make the best of it by (25) ________ the town, but it was filled with tourist traps and overpriced restaurants. To make matters worse, one of Linda’s friends suffered a broken ankle, so they decided to pack up and leave earlier than planned. In short, it was a (26) ________ experience; however, they learned the importance of being prepared for unexpected challenges during road trips.

Question 20.

A. so

B. too

C. such

D. very

Question 21.

A. turned into

B. turned out

C. went away

D. set off

Question 22.

A. more

B. the most

C. most

D. more than 

Question 23.

A. after

B. as soon as

C. until

D. when

Question 24.

A. marvelled

B. shocked

C. amazed

D. frightened

Question 25.

A. exploring

B. discovering

C. detecting

D. observing 

Question 26.

A. challenging and rewarding

B. thrilling and incredible

C. fascinating and tiring

D. frustrating and disappointing

Task 5. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits each blank space in the following passage.

        I've just completed a brilliant 'Creative Technologies' course, which is far (27) ________ than any other technology course I have ever attended. If you desire (28) ________ more self-confidence in your design skills and discover your strengths, this might be perfect for you.

        In this course, you (29) ________ new technology to design innovative things. It isn't easy at all - every day is challenging! Sometimes, you (30) ________ to work independently (31) ________ you can be more self-reliant. For example, I designed a new application (32) ________, and it took a week to complete! Although the product still had some display problems, my teacher encouraged me and rewarded me with a small gift. 

        Furthermore, you frequently collaborate with other students, which challenges and benefits some introverts. It really helps if you're friendly and sociable, as well as relaxed and easy-going. I'd say that one of the major benefits of this course is the opportunity to socialize with others (33) ________ have similar interests. 

Question 27.

A. more beneficial than

B. the most beneficial

C. more beneficial

D. most beneficial

Question 28.

A. to gain

B. gaining

C. gain

D. gained

Question 29.

A. employ

B. enable

C. allow

D. aim

Question 30.

A. require

B. are required

C. are made

D. make

Question 31.

A. so

B. so that

C. therefore

D. as a result

Question 32.

A. mine

B. me

C. my

D. myself

Question 33.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. whose

Task 6. Read the following passage. Decide whether the statements from 34 to 37 are True or False. Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 38 to 40.

        One of the most interesting inventions of the 1920s was the polygraph, or lie detector. It was invented by a Californian policeman, John Larson in 1921. He used the ideas of some psychologists to make a machine that measured people’s heart rate, breathing and blood pressure while they were asked questions. Experts believed sudden changes in these measurements showed that someone was lying. Although this invention is well-known, it can’t really detect lies. Larson tried to use measurements from his polygraph in a court case in 1923, but they weren’t accepted as evidence and have never been since then. However, polygraphs are still used by some police forces and the FBI. Many people believe they work, so they tell the truth to avoid detection by the machine.

Question 34. John Larson, who invented the polygraph, was a psychologist.

Question 35. John Larson developed the polygraph entirely based on his own original research.

Question 36. The polygraph's ability to detect lies has been scientifically proven.

Question 37. Some law enforcement agencies use polygraphs because people tend to be truthful when facing them.

Question 38. What is the OPPOSITE meaning of the word “accepted” underlined in the passage?

A. welcomed

B. rejected

C. approved

D. recognized

Question 39. The word “that” underlined in the passage refer to ________.

A. ideas

B. psychologists

C. John Larson

D. machine

Question 40. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The future advancements in lie detection technology.

B. The historical development and legal standing of the polygraph.

C. The inventor and technical specifications of the polygraph.

D. The unreliability of the polygraph in lie detection and its continued use.

Task 7. Read the following passage. Decide whether the statements from 41 to 44 are True or False. Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 45 to 47.

Beyond Yourself: Character-Building Programmes for Teenagers

Do you want to do something different and meaningful this summer? Here are some examples of summer courses where you can develop crucial skills like teamwork, confidence, and communication.

Go whale-watching in Brazil

This programme is beneficial for nature-lovers who want to help protect humpback whales in their natural habitat. You can engage directly in practical tasks, from photographing whales and documenting their complex behavior, to providing information about the animals. To succeed in this role, you need to be responsible, confident, and patient because you’ll be working cooperatively with other teenagers and communicating with tourists most of the time.

Help save the coral reef ecosystem in Nha Trang Bay

If you are adventurous, experienced in diving, and passionate about nature preservation, this project might be perfect for you.  As a volunteer, you will work in groups under expert supervision to collect broken pieces of coral, re-grow them in underwater nurseries, and then re-attach them to reefs. This programme is ideal for those who are hard-working, reliable, and sociable. You also need to collaborate effectively to support marine experts.

Question 41. The first programme mainly focuses on studying whales in laboratories.

Question 42. Participants in the whale-watching programme mostly focus on independent research.

Question 43. Individuals who are hard-working, dependable, and sociable are well-suited for the second programme.

Question 44. Effective teamwork is required to provide assistance to marine experts.

Question 45. Which word is OPPOSITE in meaning to “cooperatively” underlined in the passage?

A. cooperatively

B. reluctantly

C. individually

D. actively

Question 46. The pronoun “them” underlined in the passage refers to ________.

A. Marine experts

B. Broken pieces of coral

C. Underwater nurseries

D. Coral reef ecosystem

Question 47. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The challenges of organizing international volunteer programmes for young people.

B. The challenges teenagers face when participating in environmental volunteer activities.

C. Summer programmes designed to build character and promote environmental conservation.

D. The benefits of whale-watching and coral reef conservation for marine ecosystems.

Task 8. Read this tourist information leaflet. Decide whether the statements from 48 to 51 are True or False. Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 52 to 54.

Ottawa Landmarks

The National Gallery of Canada

The National Gallery of Canada is one of Ottawa's most spectacular buildings. The gallery was constructed in 1988 in a modern style. It is made from stone, wood and glass. Looking up, you can see the glass roof, which is 43 metres high. The gallery is located in the waterfront area, and you can look across to the parliament buildings. Inside the building, there are paintings by many famous artists, and it is well worth a visit.

The Peacekeeping Monument

Look left when you walk out of the National Gallery, and you will see the Peacekeeping Monument across the street. This contemporary structure is one of the most fascinating monuments in Ottawa. If you look up at the top, you can see a statue of three peacekeepers. It was installed in 1992, and it is made from grey stone and metal. It commemorates the work of Canadian peacekeepers in war zones around the world.

Question 48. The National Gallery's roof is 43 metres in height.

Question 49. The National Gallery of Canada is a must-visit destination because it exhibits a valuable collection of art.

Question 50. The statue of three peacekeepers can be seen down from the top of the Peacekeeping Monument.

Question 51. The stature of Peacekeeping Monument was installed before the National Gallery was constructed.

Question 52. Which of the following details about the National Gallery of Canada is NOT mentioned?

A. Its location to the parliament buildings.

B. The materials used in its construction.

C. The specific artists whose paintings are displayed.

D. The year it was built.

Question 53. Which word is CLOSEST in meaning to the word "contemporary" underlined in the passage?

A. current

B. modern

C. ancient

D. primitive

Question 54. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A historical overview of Ottawa's architectural development.

B. The cultural diversity in Canada's capital city.

C. A study of materials used in Ottawa's modern buildings.        

D. A description of two significant landmarks in Ottawa.

Task 9. Read the following passage. Decide whether the statements from 55 to 58 are True or False. Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 59 to 61.

        A dream holiday turned into a nightmare for an American brother and sister, Dan and Kate Suski. During a fishing trip in the Caribbean, their boat sank.

        The weather wasn't brilliant that day, but Dan had caught a huge fish! He was trying to pull it onto the boat when the captain realised water was coming into the cabin. The boat was sinking fast. The captain used his radio to send a message for help. Then he shouted: “Jump out!”. So they did, and a few minutes later, the boat disappeared under the waves. They were about 15 km from land.

        The captain said that help was coming. The weather was now awful, but they were wearing life jackets. After an hour, the captain and the Suskis lost each other, and there was no sign of rescue. So Dan and Kate started to swim as fast as they could towards land. They were both thinking the same terrifying thought: sharks!

        A helicopter appeared, but nobody saw Dan and Kate in the water. Day turned to night, and the Suskis swam for fourteen hours. Finally, they saw some cliffs; they were near land! But they couldn't get out of the water here. There were dangerous, sharp rocks. By now, they were exhausted. Eventually, they reached a sandy beach. Out of the water at last, they lay down and rested.

        Then they found a town and picked some food on the way. Finally, they met a young farm worker who gave them water and food and stayed with them until the police arrived. He also gave them tragic news: the captain had been lost at sea. After a few days in the hospital, Dan and Kate were fine. Their story had another happy ending: a rescue boat found the captain after 23 hours at sea!

Question 55. The boat trip was a pleasant experience from the beginning to the end.

Question 56. The Suskis felt frightened because they were thinking about sharks.

Question 57. Dan and Kate were exhausted after swimming for fourteen hours.

Question 58. The captain was found by a rescue boat after 23 hours at sea, which was a happy ending.

Question 59. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as something Dan and Kate did immediately after getting out of the water?

A. Rested on the beach

B. Found a town      

C. Picked some food

D. Called their family

Question 60. What can be inferred about the initial expectations of Dan and Kate's trip?

A. They were prepared for potential emergencies at sea.

B. They were experienced sailors looking for a thrill.

C. They had anticipated a challenging adventure with extreme weather.

D. They expected a relaxing and enjoyable vacation.

Question 61. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. A survival story after a boat sank during a fishing trip.

B. The dangers of fishing in bad weather.

C. A tragic journey to a sandy beach in the Caribbean.

D. How helicopters rescued people at sea.

PART VI. WRITING

Task 1. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.

Question 1. 

a. Furthermore, plants and animals may die if they are exposed to high levels of radiation.

b. Although they provide highly efficient power and release very little carbon dioxide, I am definitely against them.

c. The increasing energy demand has led to the construction of nuclear power stations around the world.

d. To summarize, nuclear power is beneficial in some aspects, but I believe its use should be stopped due to the uncontrollable consequences of a potential nuclear accident.

e. Exposure to radioactive materials can cause genetic changes, leading to birth defects in future generations.

f. The main reason is that nuclear energy can pose a serious threat to humans and the environment if a nuclear leak occurs.

A. c – b – f – e – a – d

B. c - b – f – a – e – d

C. c – b – e – f – a – d

D. c – f – e – a – b – d

Question 2. 

Dear Ms Hoang Phuong Lan,

a. I am Lien, 16 years old. I am writing to ask for further information about the modern art volunteer programme organised by the ABC Company.

b. I plan to pursue art and IT at university so that I can become a graphic designer, so it would be very rewarding for me to gain hands-on experience at a gallery.

c. I am an independent person, but I consider myself to be a team player.

d. The programme really interests me because I have a passion for contemporary art and design.

e. I would be grateful if you could send me more information about the volunteer programme. I will soon go on an exchange visit, but I will be available from the third week of June.

f. I am also very hard-working and responsible.

g. Therefore, I am confident that I can meet your requirements.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Lien

A. a – d – b – c – g – f – e

B. a – d – b – c – f – g – e

C. a – d – b – e – c – f – g

D. a – d – b – f – c – g – e

Question 3. 

a. One of Canada's most famous landmarks is the Peace Tower.

b. If you look left and right, you'll see the parliament buildings because the tower is located in the centre of them.

c. It was built in 1922 on the site of the old parliament buildings which were destroyed by fire in 1916.

d. Look down, and you'll see many of the sights, such as the National War Memorial, which is one of the most important monuments in the city.

e. Walk inside the building, and you'll find a special lift there. It was installed in 1981.

f. If you stand in front of the building and look up, you'll see a big clock high above you.

g. This will take you up to an observation platform - it is well worth a visit because you can look across the city.

A. a – c – b – f – g – e – d

B. a – c – f – b – e – d – g

C. a – c – f – b – e – g – d

D. a – g – b – f – d – e – c

Question 4. 

a. Despite my efforts to socialize with him, he didn’t pay much attention.

b. From this experience, I learned the importance of seeking help from teachers when things go wrong.

c. Our presentation was boring, and my teacher seemed disappointed with our performance.

d. To make matters worse, he was such an irresponsible teammate that he failed to finish his assigned tasks.

e. During my Biology class last week, I was required to work in pairs with one of my classmates, which turned out to be my most unpleasant teamwork experience.

f. Therefore, I ended up taking most of the responsibility.

A. e – a – d – c – f – b

B. e – a – f – c – d – b

C. e – c – a – f – d – b

D. e – a – d – f – c – b

Task 2. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it. You need to use the given words in some sentences.

Question 5. Many ancient things are discovered accidentally by ordinary people.

➔ Ordinary people ______________________________________________.

Question 6. Why can’t construction workers remove the ship?

➔ Why can’t the ship ____________________________________________?

Question 7. The surgeons will implant a smart device which can monitor heart rate into the patient's chest.

➔ A smart device _______________________________________________.

Question 8. She is not strong enough to volunteer on big ships.

➔ She wishes _________________________________________________.

Question 9. “Will you go to the cultural exhibit next week, Lan?” her friend asked.

➔ Her friend asked _____________________________________________.

Question 10. “Please help me to translate this English scientific publication into Vietnamese,” Steve asked me.

➔ Steve _____________________________________________________.

Question 11. Lena: “I bought these high-quality helmets to participate in traffic.”

➔ Lena said __________________________________________________.

Question 12. “Why don’t we go to the botanical garden this Sunday?” Tom suggested.

➔ Tom suggested ______________________________________________.

Question 13. This is such a fantastic tourist destination that thousands of people visit it every year.

➔ This tourist destination ________________________________________.

Question 14. Is this article longer than the entry in the online encyclopedia?

➔ Is the entry in the online encyclopedia ____________________________?

Question 15. Ice melts when you heat it.

➔ If _________________________________________________________.

Question 16. I advised her to do research on microchips instead of radars.

➔ If I ________________________________________________________.

Question 17. My sister may visit The Central Post Office during her business trip this weekend. She may purchase postcards and stamps as souvenirs for me there.

➔ If _________________________________________________________.

Question 18. The town council planned to modernize the ancient pagoda, but they couldn’t carry out the plan. (although)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 19. It is my first time to ride on a roller coaster, so I am very nervous. (because)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 20. “Don’t use a chatty tone in this kind of writing,” my teacher told us. (ordered)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 21. The city dwellers are so hospitable that they have impressed all visitors deeply. (such)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 22. I translated this document on my own before employing AI to check my grammatical and lexical mistakes. (after, myself)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 23. “What did people employ to locate enemies in a war in the past?” my students asked. (been)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 24. Son Doong Cave is the largest natural cave in the world. (as…. as)

➔ No natural caves ______________________________________________.

Question 25. No solutions are more effective than local heritage preservation to attract more tourists. (most)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 26. The doctor detected the patient’s stage 2 lung cancer and then immediately consulted with other doctors to find an effective treatment. (as soon as)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 27. My friends are screaming loudly. They are riding on thrilling rides. (who)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

Question 28. The Vietnam National Museum of History is one of the top historical museums in Vietnam. Roughly 110,000 documents and antiques from prehistoric times to 1945 are exhibited there. (where)

➔ ___________________________________________________________.

................................

................................

................................

Phòng Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...

Đề thi Học kì 2 Tiếng Anh 9

Bộ sách: Friends plus

Năm học ...

Thời gian: .... phút

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. location            B. skatepark            C. cathedral            D. stadium

Question 2. A. attach             B. charming            C. exchange            D. machine

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. exhibit            B. architect            C. landmark            D. restaurant

Question 4. A. support            B. minute            C. alive            D. extreme

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. The first Harry Potter film transformed Emma Watson almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl ______ a megastar.

A. across

B. by

C. into

D. toward

Question 6. We were disappointed that ______ members came to the youth club party.

A. too much

B. too little

C. too many

D. too few

Question 7. You look absolutely ______ in that dress. How lovely!

A. terrifying

B. stunning

C. exciting

D. depressing

Question 8. Find the mistake in the following sentence:

“The police officer demanded to know weather Sykes had been near the crime scene.”

A. demanded

B. to know

C. weather

D. had been

Question 9. Remember to bring insect repellent to ______ the tiny flying vampires!

A. pack up

B. ward off

C. turn out

D. set off

Question 10. Why don’t you start out ______ early ______ you don’t have to hurry?

A. so – that

B. such – that

C. X – so that

D. X – such that

Question 11. The pavilion would include a theatre-in-the-round with seating ______ for about 2,000.

A. capability

B. ability

C. capacity

D. potential

Question 12. Fed up with the endless complaints about fuel prices and heavy traffic, she suggested half-jokingly that they ______ the family car and all ______ bikes instead.

A. sell – buy

B. should sell – buy

C. sold – bought

D. A and B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 13 to 14.

Question 13. Put the sentences (a-d) in the correct order, then fill in the blank to make a logical text.

     This Whispers of Scotland tour will start off with the wonderful city of Edinburgh. ______.

a. Then we’ll continue up to Stirling Castle.

b. We’ll travel back south to finish our tour in Glasgow, the city of culture and architecture.

c. On day five, we’ll get to Loch Lomond to enjoy some water activities such as swimming and kayaking.

d. We’ll spend three days looking around the castle, the Scottish National Gallery, and the Princess Street Gardens.

(Adapted from SGK Bloggers-Smart 9)

A. a-d-b-c

B. b-c-a-d

C. c-b-d-a

D. d-a-c-b

Question 14. Choose the sentence that can end the text (in Question 13) most appropriately.

A. Glasgow’s nightlife is lively, so be sure to explore it if you have time.

B. The total cost of the tour includes all entrance fees and transportation.

C. Remember to pack warm clothing, as Scottish weather can be unpredictable.

D. This unforgettable journey showcases the very best of Scotland’s history and nature.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the following blanks from 15 to 19.

A phobia is an intense fear (15) ______ something, even if that thing is not likely to cause harm. As the definition suggests, people with specific phobias are afraid of a certain object, and the more they think about it, the more (16) ______ they become. For example, someone with claustrophobia is scared of being in small spaces, and the tighter the area, the greater their sense of panic. (17) ______, those with social phobias worry about the reaction of other people, and the more people are present, the more anxious they feel.

Specific phobias are rarely a serious problem. A person with a snake phobia may have a small accident running away from a cobra, but may never (18) ______ by one. On the other hand, social phobias can be more serious. In the (19) ______ cases, sufferers may avoid most social situations and hardly ever leave their homes.

Question 15.

A. about

B. for

C. in

D. of

Question 16.

A. terrified

B. thrilled

C. fascinated

D. frustrated

Question 17.

A. In contrast

B. Besides

C. Nevertheless

D. Similarly

Question 18.

A. be actually bite

B. actually bite

C. be actually bitten

D. actually bitten

Question 19.

A. worse

B. worst

C. better

D. best

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions from 20 to 21.

Question 20. “I’m sure it won’t rain,” she told me.

A. She said that she was sure it won’t rain.

B. She said that she was sure it wouldn’t rain.

C. She says that she was sure it won’t rain.

D. She said that she is sure it wouldn’t rain.

Question 21. I don’t like your criticizing me all the time.

A. I wish you won’t criticize me all the time.

B. I’d not criticize me all the time if I were you.

C. If only you hadn’t criticized me all the time.

D. I’d rather you didn’t criticize me all the time.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that made from the given cues in each of the following questions from 22 to 23.

Question 22. When/ I/ walk/ past/ Wilson’s house/ new sofa/ deliver.

A. When I walked past the Wilson’s house, their new sofa was delivered.

B. When I was walking past the Wilson’s house, their new sofa has delivered.

C. When I was walking past the Wilson’s house, their new sofa was delivered.

D. When I walked past the Wilson’s house, their new sofa was being delivered.

Question 23. Million/ people/ take/ streets/ say/ no/ war.

A. Millions of people took onto the streets to say no war.

B. Millions of people took out the streets to say no war.

C. Millions of people took the streets to say no to war.

D. Millions of people took to the streets to say no to war.

Read the following sign or notice and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 24 to 25.

	Question 24. What does the sign say? A. Flash photography prohibited. B. Flash photography allowed. C. Flash photography not forbidden. D. Flash photography permitted.
	Question 25. What does the notice say? A. Collect a free pizza at the cinema ticket desk. B. Go into the cinema for free if you buy pizza from our coffee shop. C. Get pizza for nothing when you pay to go into the cinema. D. Have free pizza and free ticket at the ticket desk on Pizza Day.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 26 to 31.

Mexico: Your Next Vacation

Mexico is an amazing country to visit and explore. The people are among the friendliest and most fascinating in the world. They’re famous for music, dancing, and food. Here are the top four things to do in Mexico.

Explore Mexico City. This capital city is incredibly rich in history and culture. You can spend days exploring splendid historic sites and museums and admiring the architecture styles from various periods.

Be amazed at the sight of Chichén Itzá. This ancient Maya city is magnificent. At the center of it is El Castillo. Scientists believe it’s a giant Maya calendar with 365 steps, one for each day of the year.

Relax on Tulum beaches. This awesome town has it all – lovely white sand, clear waters, and impressive Maya structures. They’re part of the only Maya city by the sea.

Fill yourself with Mexican food. As you walk along the streets of Mexico, take in the delicious smell of food and the sound of cooking all around you. There, you’ll find the best tacos, tamales, tostadas, and so much more.

Traveling to Mexico will be a vacation you’ll never forget. Explore, learn, relax, and eat. What are you waiting for?

(Adapted from SGK i-Learn Smart World 9)

Question 26. What is the main idea of the reading passage?

A. Mexican beaches can compare to those in other parts of the world.

B. Mexico’s attraction lies in its mix of history, nature, and cuisine.

C. Chichén Itzá’s pyramids are the grandest destination in Mexico.

D. Mexico City is an abosolute must while traveling to Mexico.

Question 27. The word ‘splendid’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A. inadequate

B. modest

C. powerful

D. unique

Question 28. How does the writer support the description of Mexico’s charms?

A. By listing famous Mexican celebrities

B. By providing examples of places of interests

C. By raising a question for readers

D. By using complicated scientific terms

Question 29. According to the guide, what can one do in Mexcio City?

A. learn about history

B. make Mayan-style calenders

C. see ancient castles

D. watch famous plays

Question 30. The word ‘structures’ in paragraph 4 is CLOSEST in meaning to ______.

A. sentences

B. machines

C. buildings

D. statues

Question 31. What final message does the author give about visiting Mexico?

A. You should wait for the best time to come and explore the country.

B. Tourists can find the tastiest food on the streets of Mexico.

C. It will be a memorable experience with diverse activities.

D. Don’t forget to learn something while relaxing in Mexico.

Four phrases/ sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 32 to 35.

She did it!

In 2014, thirteen-year-old Malavath Poorna became the youngest girl to climb Mount Everest. She was (32) ______ when a government organisation chose her and a friend for the mountain challenge. At the time, Malavath was (33) ______ and she was happy to go. She flew for the first time in her life to a special mountain centre where she trained for eight months. The training was hard. (34) ______. Malavath also hated the packaged food that she had to eat. It didn’t smell nice and she missed her mum’s cooking! The climb lasted fifty-two days. (35) ______, but Malavath didn’t give up. When she finally raised India’s flag on the highest peak in the world, she said she felt great and very proud of herself.

(Adapted from SGK English Discovery 9)

A. looking for a chance to do something different

B. living in a village in the countryside with her parents

C. Sometimes the temperature dropped as low as -35°C

D. At times it was dangerous and they had to walk very slowly

Give the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following sentences.

Question 36. Don’t go up the tower if you’re afraid of ____________________. (HIGH)

Question 37. He banged his knee ____________________ against the desk. (PAIN)

Question 38. She ran ____________________ down the hall to greet her cousins. (EXCITE)

Question 39. A cannon fire rehearsal to prepare for the ____________________ of 50 years of Vietnam’s reunification on April 30 drew many locals and tourists alike. (CELEBRATE)

Question 40. Houses near ____________________ sites often do not sell so quickly because they are regarded as unattractive. (INDUSTRY)

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