Top 30 Đề thi Tiếng Anh 12 Học kì 2 năm 2025 (có đáp án)
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Top 30 Đề thi Tiếng Anh 12 Học kì 2 năm 2025 (có đáp án)
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Đề thi Học kì 2 - Global Success
năm 2025
Môn: Tiếng Anh 12
Thời gian làm bài: phút
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. celluloid B. pandemic C. challenging D. heritage
2. A. morale B. transform C. cordless D. adapt
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
3. A. chatbot B. human C. advance D. distance
4. A. spawning B. survive C. nursery D. debris
5. A. cellular B. extreme C. gadget D. harvest
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
6. The idea that teachers will be ______ by robots in the future sounds ridiculous.
A. replaced
B. activated
C. interacted
D. functioned
7. The ______ of online news is endangered when 'ordinary journalists' are armed with a smartphone.
A. platform
B. accuracy
C. drawback
D. gadget
8 Having a great social media ______ means that you can engage with customers more effectively.
A. presence
B. source
C. spread
D. advert
9. It's crucial that TikTok developers should do more to ______ online ads about skincare products.
A. fact-check
B. comment
C. place
D. express
10. Animals bred in ______ may develop behavioural changes, which can be a hindrance when reintroduced to the wild.
A. captivity
B. primate
C. rescue
D. threat
11. The presence of sounds from large ships and oil rigs can disrupt the reproduction patterns of ______ many animals.
A. extinct
B. marine
C. captive
D. obsolete
12. Many manual jobs become _______ due to automation and technological advancement.
A. passionate
B. mental
C. interpersonal
D. obsolete
13. After the phone interview, we have _______ down list to only three candidates.
A. narrowed
B. automated
C. contributed
D. instructed
14. It takes a lot of ______ to complete assignments on time in an online class.
A. self-confidence
B. self-discipline
C. self-esteem
D. self-care
15. She left her job to follow her ______ for music. She's always loved singing.
A. The new high-tech ______ allows us to assign tasks more efficiently.
A. gadget
B. disinformation
C. evolution
D. recognition
16. Our company got an expert ______ the new software.
A. install
B. to install
C. installing
D. installed
17. Since ordinary citizens who are armed with smartphones can post and share information online, it raises serious concern over how _______ it is.
A. anonymous
B. interactive
C. credible
D. permanent
18. Teens should know that they can get ______ when they download a software from an unknown source.
A. self-esteem
B. malware
C. publicity
D. presence
19. Fake news is spread _______ easily that online users often get confused.
A. such
B. like
C. though
D. so
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Explore the Future at Tech Fair 2024!
Calling (20) ______ young tech enthusiasts! Join us for a day of innovation and excitement.
Discover cutting-edge gadgets, (21) ______ reality, coding workshops, and more.
Dive into the world of technology with (22) ______ activities and demos.
Don't miss out! Mark your calendars: March 10th at the Community Center.
See you there!
20.
A. each
B. every
C. much
D. all
21.
A. virtual
B. logical
C. complicated
D. autonomous
22.
A. tedious
B. advanced
C. hands-on
D. human-like
Discover the future at our Robot Exhibition! See human-like robots, advanced technology, capable (23) ______ amazing tasks. Interact with robots, learn how they work, and (24) ______ they can do. Fun for all ages! Join us downtown at the Civic Center, February 15th-20th. Explore the world of robotics and be amazed! (25) ______ is free. Don't miss out on this exciting event!
23.
A. with
B. to
C. for
D. of
24.
A. why
B. what
C. which
D. when
25.
A. Platform
B. Admission
C. Potential
D. Chatbot
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
26. Artificial intelligence is based on the assumption that the process of human thought can be mechanized.
A. Thanks to the assumption that the process of human thought can be mechanized, artificial intelligence is basic.
B. Artificial intelligence assumed that the process of human thought can be mechanized.
C. That the process of human thought can be mechanized is an assumption in artificial intelligence.
D. That the process of human thought can be mechanized is the assumption on which artificial is based.
27. Before committing yourself to a position, have a talk with your potential employer about how many hours you can do per week.
A. After having a talk with your potential employer about how many hours you can do per week, commit yourself to a position.
B. Having talked with your potential employer about how many hours you can do per week, you should commit yourself to a position.
C. You should not commit yourself to a position before talking to your potential employer about how many hours you can do per week.
D. No sooner have you talked to your potential employer about how many hours per week you can do than you commit to a position.
28. She is not worried about the conference tomorrow because she is not giving a speech.
A. She will be worried about the conference tomorrow if she is giving a speech.
B. She will not be worried about the conference tomorrow if she was giving a speech.
C. She would be worried about the conference tomorrow if she is giving a speech.
D. She would be worried about the conference tomorrow if she were giving a speech.
29. Some animals go extinct because the climate where they live changes.
A. Some animals go extinct due to changes in climate where they live.
B. Climate changes make some animals go extinct where they live.
C. The climate changes where some animals there go extinct.
D. That some animals go extinct causes the climate where they live to change.
30. He received a letter saying that his application has been rejected.
A. The letter he received said that his application had been rejected.
B. His application has been rejected by the letter he received.
C. It is said in the letter he received that his application has been rejected.
D. That his application has been rejected is why he received with the letter.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
As a teacher, every day is a new day, you never get bored. When you enter your classroom you have no idea what is going to happen. One minute you can have a parent yelling at you, and the next you can find out that your whole class passed their exam with flying colors. There is always something going on, from lesson plans to field trips, to planning holiday parties and holding teacher conferences.
Teaching allows you to express yourself. You can be silly and do things that you would never do in front of other adults. Your classroom is your domain, a place where you are free to show off your personality and craft and create anything that you wish. Now how many jobs allow you to do that?
A lot of graduate students like the idea of a teaching profession because most of the time teachers only work about 180 school days a year (notice I said “school days” because we all know we work a lot more than that). Teaching is a very stressful and demanding job, but it also allows for time off over the holidays. This “time” gives you a great opportunity to travel, have fun with friends, and spend time with your family. One of the best reasons to love your job is that it gives you the time off that you deserve.
Unlike most careers, a teaching career has the opportunity to inspire students, not only academically but personally as well. If you think back to when you were a child, I'm sure you can recall at least one teacher that really stood out and made a difference in your life. Teaching is touching the lives of your students, making connections that will last a lifetime, and providing them with inspiration that will take them places in their lives.
When you are passionate and compassionate for something that you love, it will shine through. When you love what you do, not only will you make a difference in your students' lives, but you will make a difference in your own as well.
31. The passage could best be written by ______.
A. a teacher
B. a student
C. a professor
D. a researcher
32. From the first paragraph, you can understand that ______.
A. a teacher's life is full of ups and downs with a lot of pitfalls
B. a teacher's life is like an exciting journey with a lot of events
C. a teacher can never feel bored because he/she is not allowed to
D. a teacher can enjoy a life of peace and relaxation all the time
33. The word "domain" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. discipline
B. stage
C. home
D. field
34. Which of the followings can serve as the best heading of paragraph 3?
A. It keeps You on Your Toes.
B. You Can Express Your Creative Side.
C. You Get a Lot of Family Time.
D. You are an Inspiration.
35. The phrase "stood out" in paragraph 4 describes the teacher who ______.
A. performed best among your teachers
B. provided you with greatest inspiration
C. worked most excellently at your school
D. tried his/her best to do anything for you
Read the following text and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.
Lifelong learning is an essential aspect of personal development for both men and women. However, it is particularly important for women due to the numerous benefits it can bring to their lives.
Firstly, lifelong learning empowers women to make better career choices. By continuously expanding their knowledge and skills, women can stay competitive in the ever-changing job market. Acquiring new qualifications and staying updated with new knowledge can open doors to a wider range of career opportunities.
Moreover, lifelong learning enhances women's confidence and self-esteem. When women engage in continuous learning, they gain a sense of accomplishment and a belief in their abilities. This enables women to take on new challenges and overcome obstacles with determination.
Additionally, lifelong learning fosters personal growth and fulfillment. It provides women with the opportunity to explore new subjects, hobbies, and interests. Whether it's learning a new language, acquiring artistic skills, or delving into a new field of study, lifelong learning broadens horizons and enriches lives.
Furthermore, lifelong learning equips women with the tools to adapt and thrive in a rapidly changing world. It enhances critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Women who actively engage in learning are better prepared to handle changes in all aspects of life.
In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for women's personal development, better career choices, increased confidence, and overall fulfillment. Therefore, it is important for women to prioritise lifelong learning and invest in their ongoing education and personal growth.
36. The word obstacles in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.
A. achievements
B. opportunities
C. challenges
D. certainties
37. The word fosters in the fourth paragraph is opposite in meaning to _____.
A. promotes
B. discourages
C. confuses
D. supports
38. The phrase delving into in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.
A. exploring deeply
B. avoiding completely
C. delaying immediately
D. simplifying quickly
39. The word thrive in the fifth paragraph is opposite in meaning to ______.
A. flourish
B. adapt
C. adjust
D. fail
40. The word handle in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. plan
B. organize
C. deal with
D. explore
Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...
Đề thi Học kì 2 - Smart World
năm 2025
Môn: Tiếng Anh 12
Thời gian làm bài: phút
Listen to a teacher talking about social media. Write T (true) or F (false).
Bài nghe:
Question 1. Mr. Jackson is giving a talk to students about how to use social media. ______
Question 2. According to Mr. Jackson, cyberbullying is the most serious risk for teenagers on social media. ______
Question 3. Teenagers should keep silent if they are bullied online. ______
Question 4. Online predators may pretend to be friendly and offer gifts to teenagers. ______
Question 5. Mr. Jackson advises students to visit websites they don’t know in order to explore more information. ______
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
Question 6. A. selfie B. obsessed C. immense D. fondness
Question 7. A. psychiatric B. sympathetic C. receptionist D. punctuality
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
Question 8. A. effect B. gossip C. website D. malware
Question 9. A. benefit B. automate C. distinguish D. estimate
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
Question 10. ______ variety of cultural traditions makes the world a more interesting place to live in.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. ∅
Question 11. ______ people are choosing to support environmental charities through fundraising events.
A. The most
B. Fewer and Fewer
C. The more
D. More and more
Question 12. Cultural diversity allows people to learn from one another, ______ helps promote mutual understanding.
A. which
B. that
C. it
D. this
Question 13. Artificial intelligence is developing ______ many people struggle to keep up with its changes.
A. so rapid that
B. so rapidly that
C. such rapidly that
D. such rapid that
Question 14. Experts ______ about the negative impact of social media on teenagers for years.
A. warned
B. are warning
C. have been warning
D. had warned
Question 15. If factories ______ proper filters, they wouldn’t have released so many harmful gases into the air.
A. installed
B. had installed
C. had been installed
D. have installed
Question 16. Affordable housing projects ______ to support low-income families in overcrowded cities.
A. are being developed
B. have been developed
C. developed
D. had been developed
Question 17. Using two-factor authentication is ______ than relying on just a simple password.
A. more safe
B. most safe
C. safer
D. so safe
Question 18. The local government got the drainage system ______ after heavy rains flooded several areas of the city.
A. repaired
B. to repair
C. repair
D. repairing
Question 19. Some scientists are concerned that AI will become fully ______ and harm humans.
A. functional
B. operational
C. responsible
D. autonomous
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the options that best complete the announcement.
OUR OCEANS NEED HELP! Our marine ecosystem is in danger due to overfishing, habitat (20) ______, and pollution. Let's take action together! Start by cutting down (21) ______ your carbon footprint by following the 3R's (Reduce - Reuse - Recycle), and be (22) ______ of the amount of energy you use every day. Together, we can make a difference and protect our marine friends. Join us at www.eastontownconservation.com for more details. |
Question 20.
A. destruction
B. protection
C. preservation
D. exploitation
Question 21.
A. over
B. at
C. on
D. in
Question 22.
A. careful
B. conscious
C. adaptable
D. knowledgeable
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.
Question 23.
a. This is obvious in many different areas of our lives, like factories and customer services.
b. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to do tasks that used to be done by people is becoming more common.
c. In short, the use of AI is changing almost everything, so we must adapt to the new technology quickly.
d. AI-powered tools can work faster and more accurately than humans, which is beneficial in the workplace.
e. Unfortunately, it means that some jobs might disappear, forcing people to learn new skills.
A. b-c-e-a-d
B. b-a-d-e-c
C. d-a-b-e-c
D. d-b-a-e-c
Question 24.
a. When throwing away food, we also waste all the resources that have been used to produce it.
b. This includes the water used for growing crops and the energy needed for processing and packaging.
c. Food waste is a significant problem that directly contributes to our carbon footprint.
d. By avoiding food waste, we can help reduce our impact on the environment and fight climate change.
e. Furthermore, when the food rots in landfills, it releases methane, a kind of greenhouse gas.
A. e-b-a-c-d
B. a-e-c-b-d
C. c-a-b-e-d
D. c-d-b-e-a
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the options that best complete the letter.
Hi Jeff,
How are you doing? It has been three years (25) ______ the modern city for the countryside. The countryside is certainly a different world, and I wanted to share some of my experiences with you.
Do you remember (26) ______ about the annoying noisy traffic years ago? Now, my mornings start with a nice cup of coffee and the fresh scent of flowers in the garden. The pace of life here is much slower. The company I'm working for is about 1 mile away from (27) ______, so I really enjoy walking to work.
Of course, it took me time to adapt to the new life here. I still miss (28) ______ at my fingertips, from grocery stores open 24/7 to the diverse range of restaurants offering different foreign cuisines. Here, (29) ______, and I have to travel a bit far away for dinner, (30) ______.
Why don't you visit me here? I'd love to show you how peaceful the rural life is.
Henry
Question 25.
A. after leaving
B. as I left
C. when leaving
D. since I left
Question 26.
A. where to complain
B. how to complain
C. how I used to complain
D. that I used to complain
Question 27.
A. my place
B. your place
C. their place
D. our place
Question 28.
A. having everything convenience
B. the convenience of having everything
C. having every convenience
D. everything has the convenience
Question 29.
A. with limited options
B. with option limits
C. the limited options
D. the options are limited
Question 30.
A. which is sometimes inconvenient
B. that is sometimes inconvenient
C. it is sometimes inconvenient
D. sometimes when it's inconvenient
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the options that best complete the passage.
AI has made significant advancements in history and affected a wide variety of jobs.
Dangerous jobs like firefighters could be (31) ______ by AI-powered robots that can navigate in dangerous situations to put out a fire or save human lives. Moreover, jobs that have (32) ______ tasks like doing household chores or giving customers instructions at a reception desk are (33) ______ tedious that AI can replace them easily.
However, AI hasn't been advanced enough to take over several jobs. Creative arts, such as producing visual arts and composing music, are (34) ______ creative jobs that it is extremely demanding for AI to take over.
Social workers are the positions that involve complex interpersonal relationships and human emotions. Therefore, they are required to be sensitive. (35) ______, AI will be able to react to human emotions appropriately in the future.
Question 31.
A. turned down
B. made up
C. carried on
D. taken over
Question 32.
A. complicated
B. repetitive
C. technical
D. emotional
Question 33.
A. so
B. such
C. really
D. extremely
Question 34.
A. so
B. such
C. truly
D. completely
Question 35.
A. Fortunately
B. Unfortunately
C. Hopefully
D. Surprisingly
Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
In various cultures around the world, there are lots of customs and taboos, especially those related to physical contact and shoe removal. Understanding those practices is crucial for cultural sensitivity.
In many Eastern cultures, such as Japan and South Korea, there is a taboo against physical contact, especially between individuals of the opposite sex or those not closely related. Instead, greetings are typically expressed through respectful bows or nods with a respectful distance. Conversely, in some Latin American and Mediterranean countries, physical contact is more common and often perceived as a natural part of social interaction. Hugs and kisses on the cheek are popular customs of warmth and friendliness. However, it's essential to remember that many people within the same culture might have different attitudes towards physical contact.
Another typical custom observed in various parts of Asia, including Japan, South Korea, and parts of the Middle East, is the removal of shoes before entering someone's home or certain sacred spaces like temples or pagodas. This practice is rooted in the belief that shoes carry dirt from the outside world, and removing them symbolizes leaving behind worldly concerns. In contrast, in many Western cultures, it's customary to keep shoes on when entering someone's home, unless specifically requested otherwise. However, it's essential to be aware of individual preferences, as some households may prefer guests to remove their shoes to maintain cleanliness.
In conclusion, respecting those cultural taboos is essential for promoting cross-cultural interaction. By being mindful of those customs and preferences, people can contribute to a harmonious global community.
Question 36. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Exploring the Common Social Norms
B. Avoiding the Common Social Norms
C. Solving the Common Social Norms
D. Changing the Common Social Norms
Question 37. The word “perceived” in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to ______.
A. considered
B. viewed
C. disregarded
D. recognized
Question 38. The word “customary” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. crucial
B. usual
C. abnormal
D. weird
Question 39. The phrase “to be aware of individual preferences” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.
A. to find out what other people want
B. to imitate whatever other people like doing
C. to understand how differently many people think
D. to judge what other people think
Question 40. Which of the following could be inferred from the passage?
A. Japanese tourists never shake hands with people from other nations.
B. Western people always wear their shoes in a house.
C. Guests are required to remove their shoes when visiting a European house.
D. Guests are usually welcomed with kisses on the cheek in Latin America.
Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
The decline of endangered species represents a critical challenge to global biodiversity. Reintroducing endangered animals into their native habitats is widely considered an effective strategy with lots of benefits.
One significant benefit of reintroduction is the restoration of ecological balance. Some endangered species play crucial roles within their ecosystems. For instance, predators like wolves reintroduced to some national parks have helped regulate their prey populations which are herbivorous animals; as a result, wolves prevented overgrazing or negative effects on vegetation diversity. Moreover, the reintroduction of crucial species, which have a far-reaching impact on their environment, can trigger the domino effect that benefits several species related to their food chain.
Reintroduction programs contribute to genetic diversity. Small, isolated populations of endangered animals are prone to inbreeding, leading to their reduced health and a higher risk of extinction. Reintroducing individuals to other places can increase genetic diversity and enhance the species' chance of survival.
However, reintroduction initiatives come with challenges. Suitable habitats must be identified and secured. Additionally, released animals may face difficulties adapting to their new environment, or they are likely to encounter threats like competition from other species, diseases, or human-wildlife conflict. Careful planning and constant tracking are essential to maximize the chances of reintroduction success.
In conclusion, the reintroduction of endangered animals presents a valuable strategy for natural conservation. This strategy when implemented responsibly offers significant benefits for long-term natural conservation.
Question 41. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. The Causes of Reintroduction Programs
B. The Effects and Challenges of Reintroduction Programs
C. The Benefits of Reintroduction Programs
D. The Implementation of Reintroduction Programs
Question 42. The word “herbivorous” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. eating prey
B. eating other animals
C. eating plants only
D. eating plants and animals
Question 43. The phrase “far-reaching impact” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.
A. huge effect
B. positive effect
C. beneficial effect
D. unpredictable effect
Question 44. The word “survival” in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ______.
A. development
B. extinction
C. existence
D. migration
Question 45. What should be done to reduce the risk of extinction of the endangered species, according to paragraph 3?
A. experimenting with species inbreeding
B. carrying out research on the species health
C. isolating the species in their habitat
D. reintroducing the species to other habitats
Question 46. According to paragraph 4, reintroduced species that face competition from other species ______.
A. could have trouble adapting to the new environment
B. might get sick easily
C. must be identified when necessary
D. will have the minimum chance of survival
Question 47. Which of the following could be inferred from the passage?
A. Reintroduction programs are regarded as the most effective way to conserve the wildlife.
B. Reintroduced species are more likely to cause unpredictable extinction to other species.
C. Genetic diversity plays a key role in ecological biodiversity.
D. Some reintroduced species could help save a regional vegetation biodiversity.
Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...
Đề thi Học kì 2 - Friends Global
năm 2025
Môn: Tiếng Anh 12
Thời gian làm bài: phút
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
FACT or FAKE?
Not all (1) ______ are true. Sometimes websites create false news to grab the readers’ attention and get lots of comments. So don’t be fooled easily!
REAL NEWS
• (2) ______ reliable supporting facts and sources.
• is written by a respected author or an organization.
• contains balanced articles without (3) ______.
• can be fact-checked by (4) ______ websites.
FALSE NEWS
• contains (5) ______ or made-up information.
• contains sloppy spelling and grammar.
• starts with a catchy headline that sounds too (6) ______.
• has article links that cannot be identified.
(Adapted from Bright)
Question 1.
A. news online stories
B. online stories news
C. news stories online
D. stories online news
Question 2.
A. announces
B. provides
C. covers
D. disguises
Question 3.
A. judge
B. judgement
C. judgemental
D. judges
Question 4.
A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
Question 5.
A. daunting
B. encouraging
C. misleading
D. flattering
Question 6.
A. critical
B. dishonest
C. outrageous
D. genuine
Read the following short magazine article and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
I met Alexandria at Hot Coffee Co. on a bright summer day. She was prompt, appropriately dressed and professional. (7) ______ from the International Model contest, she still avoided a heavy schedule of events and fashion shows. (8) ______, Alexandria had many plans for her future business.
Sharing about her business idea, her eyes were beaming with joy as she had nourished
it for a long time. It would be a model (9) ______ celebrities and even normal people can exchange the clothes they had worn. “There’s no point in buying such exorbitant fashion pieces and wearing them only once”. She explained that it (10) ______ our fast fashion problem.
As I doubted that celebrities would in any way wear similar clothes to the others, she agreed. “But just make it a trend. I will (11) ______ a campaign where famous people can contribute to save the environment, starting from their closets.” she asserted.
I really look forward to this business model so that I can (12) ______ fabulous gowns.
(Adapted from THiNK)
Question 7.
A. Just returned
B. Being just returned
C. Just returning
D. Having just returned
Question 8.
A. On balance
B. Nevertheless
C. Instead
D. Even so
Question 9.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. in which
Question 10.
A. will worsen
B. would worsen
C. worsens
D. worsened
Question 11.
A. launch
B. protest
C. request
D. sign
Question 12.
A. go on
B. hold up
C. shout out
D. put on
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Mike: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Nowadays, you hear more and more stories of how extreme weather is harming people’s lives.
b. Mike: How long is this rain going to last?
c. Lan: I hope it will end soon. I’m getting concerned about my father’s farm. It rained a lot last year and nearly destroyed all of his crops.
(Adapted from English Discovery)
A. c-a-b
B. a-c-b
C. b-a-c
D. b-c-a
Question 14.
a. Mark: How exciting! But how will the classrooms be judged?
b. Mai: I guess we should start by cleaning up our classroom more frequently and having more plants in it.
c. Nam: Hey guys, look at this notice! Our school is holding a Green Classroom Competition. The greenest classroom will win an ecotour!
d. Nam: It says here that the criteria are the following: raising environmental awareness, reducing our carbon footprint, and using resources efficiently.
e. Nam: Yes, this is the easiest thing to do, but we also need to change our classmates’ behaviour so that we can develop eco-friendly habits in our class.
(Adapted from Global Success)
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-b-e-a-d
C. c-a-d-b-e
D. c-d-a-e-b
Question 15.
Hi Pablo,
Lovely to hear from you.
a. It’s not perfect, though. Most neighborhoods are nice, but some are dirty with a lot of trash on the streets.
b. About half of the population comes from different cultures from around the world, so it’s an exciting, multicultural place.
c. And these days, people are less friendly and don’t try to help each other. I guess society has changed a lot since we were kids!
d. I’m excited that you’ve been thinking of moving here. Like many residents, I think there are many great communities in the city.
e. Anyway, before you make a decision, read books on migration problems. I’ve read several, and they have some good advice.
Emily
(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)
A. d-a-b-e-c
B. d-b-a-c-e
C. d-a-e-b-c
D. d-b-c-a-e
Question 16.
a. The Tasmanian tiger, passenger pigeon, and dodo are just a few examples of species driven to extinction.
b. Some animals now have dangerously small populations, and they might disappear if poaching activities don’t cease.
c. The government should make people pay really high fines for hunting rare animals and ensure public awareness through signs and TV commercials.
d. Rare animals are often hunted and sold for their fur, skin, or meat, or as pets.
e. Illegal hunting is one of the main environmental issues in the world today, which has made many species go extinct.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
A. d-b-e-c-a
B. e-a-c-d-b
C. e-d-a-b-c
D. d-e-b-a-c
Question 17.
a. According to the Cyberbullying Research Centre, one in four teenagers say they have been bullied more than once in their lifetime.
b. Bullying, especially if it takes place over long periods of time, can have a long-lasting impact on mental health.
c. In study after study, cyberbullying has been linked to depression and anxiety.
d. Sadly, 40% of those who are bullied never tell anyone about what is happening, and too often, parents and schools are unaware of the situation until it reaches crisis point.
e. We have all seen reports of youngsters getting depressed, emotionally or physically hurt by cyberbullying.
(Adapted from C-21 Smart)
A. a-d-b-c-e
B. b-a-c-e-d
C. c-b-e-d-a
D. e-c-d-a-b
Read the following passage about robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
THE EVOLUTION OF ROBOTS
The word ‘robot’ was first used in 1920. It comes from the Czech word ‘robota’, (18) ______ to describe artificial people.
In 1949, introduced by British inventor William Grey Walter, (19) ______. Ten years later, the first industrial robotic arm was installed at a General Motors plant in the US. Such robots were mostly employed in car and computer industries.
The first robot to utilize Artificial Intelligence was known as Shakey, developed at Stanford Research Institute between 1966 and 1972. (20) ______. Twenty years later, a walking robot called Dante, which was capable of climbing steep slopes, (21) ______. The late 1990s marked a milestone in the history of robots with the creation of Kismet, a robotic head designed to provoke and react to emotions.
Since the beginning of the 21st century, more robots have been created to improve our life. Examples worth mentioning are: the first self-driving car (a Volkswagen Touareg named ‘Stanley’) in 2005, the first accurate visual recognition system introduced by AI expert Geoffrey Hinton and his team in 2012, Sophia the human-like robot in 2016, etc. In the future, we may see more robots and AI applications. (22) ______.
(Adapted from Global Success)
Question 18.
A. used in a play by Karel Čapek which means ‘forced labour’
B. was used in a play by Karel Čapek meaning ‘forced labour’
C. which means ‘forced labour’ used in a play by Karel Čapek
D. whose meaning ‘forced labour’ used in a play by Karel Čapek
Question 19.
A. this year saw the first robot machine to move slowly in response to light stimulus
B. the robot machine became the first to slowly move in response to light stimulus
C. he invented the first robot machine to move slowly in response to light stimulus
D. the first robot machine could slowly move in response to light stimulus
Question 20.
A. With Shakey, people could observe their surroundings, create a plan, and find their way across a room or push a box along the floor
B. Shakey could observe its surroundings, create a plan, and find its way across a room or push a box along the floor
C. Observing its surroundings, its ability includes creating a plan, finding its way across a room, and pushing a box along the floor
D. In order to observe its surroundings, Shakey must create a plan, find its way across a room, and push a box along the floor
Question 21.
A. enabling it to go into active volcanoes
B. having been built to go into active volcanoes
C. meant it could go into active volcanoes
D. was built to go into active volcanoes
Question 22.
A. It is us who have to accept that they will continue to play an important role in all aspects of our lives
B. We should accept them and admit to them continuing to play an important role in all aspects of our lives
C. Whether we accept them or not, they will continue to play an important role in all aspects of our lives
D. Not merely accepting them, we would prefer them to play an important role in all aspects of our lives
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
‘Lifelong learning’ means continuing to acquire new knowledge and skills throughout your life. It is voluntary, but often requires lots of self-discipline and motivation to continue. It can occur in many ways, for example, by joining a local course, taking virtual lessons online, or reading books. These days, it has become easier than ever to learn new skills and improve your professional, personal, and social life thanks to new technology.
First of all, lifelong learning can offer benefits for your professional development. For example, if you are working for a company that does business internationally, learning a new language might help you get a better salary, or open up opportunities to work in a different country. Learning new things, especially high-tech skills like computer programming or data analysis, will also help you be more competitive in the job market because having a wide range of abilities makes you more attractive to employers.
Another benefit is personal development, like taking a yoga class or learning how to cook a new dish you like. Lifelong learning can help you find new passions and hobbies. For example, you could take a course in digital design in your free time and then discover that you really love making fun and beautiful images!
Lifelong learning also helps your social life. If you join a class, you will likely meet people who share the same interests. As you learn and gain skills, and make new friends, you will likely become more confident in yourself, which can lead to greater fulfillment and happiness.
Over all, lifelong learning is an important part of personal and professional development. It is an enjoyable process that can bring many opportunities to help you improve your work life, meet new friends, and achieve personal satisfaction.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a method of lifelong learning?
A. engaging in books
B. attending professional workshops
C. enrolling in local classes
D. studying through digital platforms
Question 24. The word ‘voluntary’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. self-directed
B. optional
C. mandatory
D. intentional
Question 25. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Acquiring in-demand technical abilities, such as coding or data analysis, can improve your employability.
B. Employers favor candidates who focus solely on high-tech skills like computer programming or data analysis.
C. Mastering new skills but unrelated to technology has little effect on one’s professional competitiveness.
D. Developing new competencies, particularly in tech-related areas, guarantees jobs and promotions.
Question 26. The word ‘fulfillment’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
A. realization
B. discontent
C. satisfaction
D. pride
Question 27. The word ‘It’ in paragraph 5 refers to ______.
A. personal development
B. lifelong learning
C. professional development
D. enjoyable process
Question 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Discovering unexpected passions is a potential outcome of lifelong learning.
B. Taking part in a course gives you the chance to meet like-minded individuals.
C. In a company with international operations, learning a foreign language could lead to possibilities to work abroad.
D. Lifelong learning is as effective as formal education if one wants to achieve social connections through learning.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the author mention a factor that makes lifelong learning more accessible?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the author describe a link between learning and self- assurance?
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
Read the following passage about the selfie and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
A Short History of the Selfie
They’re everywhere – people posing with their phones held out in front of them or on a
selfie-stick. And it’s not just young people – social media users of all ages take selfies, including space-walking astronauts and the Pope.
So when did this selfie mania begin? Most people would guess that it was around the beginning of this century or perhaps a bit later when smartphones became mainstream. But most people would be wrong, just as Britney Spears and Paris Hilton were wrong when they declared on Twitter in 2017 that they had invented the selfie eleven years previously. In fact, they were around 167 years too late to make that claim. The oldest existing selfie dates back to 1839 when photographer Robert Cornelius took a self-portrait photograph of himself. [I] To achieve this, he had to uncover the lens, run to his place and pose in the same position for up to fifteen minutes and then run back to cover the lens again. [II] Cornelius couldn’t take a dozen shots and choose the best one – his selfie had to be just one photo. [III] Half a century later, in 1914, thirteen-year-old Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia took a picture of herself in a mirror and became the first teenager to take a selfie. [IV]
And what about the origin of the word itself? It is thought to come from Australia where people have a habit of putting -ie on the end of words – barbie for barbecue, postie for postal worker and even Aussie for Australian. In 2002, an Australian man took a photo of an injury to his lip and put it up on a public forum to ask for advice on how to treat it. He referred to the photo as a selfie, and the term was born. Selfie became Oxford Dictionaries’ Word of the Year in 2013.
So, why do we take so many photos of ourselves? A 2017 study into ‘selfitis’, as the obsessive taking of selfies has been called, found a range of motivations, from seeking to feel more part of a group to shaking off depressive thoughts and of course – capturing a memorable moment. Since we live so much of our lives online, there is pressure to present good quality images, and so it is no surprise that airbrushing apps that enable people to retouch images and present an idealised version of themselves are gaining popularity.
(Adapted from English Discovery)
Question 31. The word ‘them’ in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. people
B. phones
C. astronauts
D. selfies
Question 32. The word ‘mainstream’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. abnormal
B. apparent
C. persistent
D. prevailing
Question 33. Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?
Early selfies required immense patience due to long exposure times.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 34. All of the following are true according to the passage EXCEPT ______.
A. It is far from the truth that the selfie craze started in the early 2000s with the rise of smartphones.
B. Two celebrities deliberately made a false statement that they were the inventors of the selfie in 2006.
C. The earliest known selfie was taken in the 19th century by photographer Robert Cornelius.
D. The first teenage selfie was of a young Russian princess who managed to do it by capturing her reflection in a mirror.
Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Linguistic trends in Australia influenced the naming of self-portrait photos.
B. Australians often shorten words, which led to the creation of the term ‘selfie’ in 2002.
C. The term ‘selfie’ originated from Australian slang and gained global recognition after an online post.
D. The word ‘selfie’ was coined by an injured man and later popularized by Oxford Dictionaries.
Question 36. The phrase ‘shaking off’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
A. ignoring
B. heightening
C. escaping
D. confronting
Question 37. According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT a reason why people take selfies?
A. seeking group belonging
B. preserving memories
C. combating sadness
D. asking for advice
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Our digital existence pressures people to display flawless photo galleries.
B. The demand for polished online personas stems from our digital-centric lifestyles.
C. The dominance of online lifestyles creates expectations for posting aesthetically appealing images.
D. High-standard visual self-presentation is now obligatory due to society’s reliance on the internet.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred about modern selfies?
A. They are less time-consuming to create than historical self-portraits.
B. They must be edited or enhanced to create an idealized version of oneself.
C. They primarily serve medical purposes, like documenting injuries.
D. Unlike selfies in the past, people only had one attempt to get them right.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. The invention of smartphones revolutionized self-portrait, leading to the global obsession with selfies and image-editing apps.
B. The term ‘selfie’ emerged from Australian slang, and its evolution mirrors advance-ments in photographic technology.
C. From Robert Cornelius to the Pope, selfies reflect humanity’s timeless desire for self-documentation, now amplified by social media.
D. Selfies, though considered a modern trend, have historical roots and complex social motivations, fueled by technology and cultural shifts.
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