Top 30 Đề thi Tiếng Anh 12 Giữa kì 2 năm 2025 (có đáp án)

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Top 30 Đề thi Tiếng Anh 12 Giữa kì 2 năm 2025 (có đáp án)

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Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...

Đề thi Giữa kì 2 - Global Success

năm 2025

Môn: Tiếng Anh 12

Thời gian làm bài: phút

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

1.

A. advanced

B. facial

C. virtual

D. hands-on

2.

A. recover

B. monitor

C. illegal

D. enclosure

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

3.

A. too

B. two

C. food

D. flood

4.

A. know

B. no

C. cow

D. flow

5.

A. wear

B. hear

C. where

D. pear

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

6. The security system employs _______ recognition technology to grant access authorised personnel.

A. self-driving

B. interactive

C. virtual

D. facial

7. She was _______ such a talented singer that she won the singing competition easily.

A. such

B. so

C. like

D. as

8. If we _______ vulnerable species from extinction, we will help preserve biodiversity

A. protected

B. had protected

C. protect

D. will protect

9. The children played together _______ they had known each other for years.

A. although

B. so that

C. likely

D. as if

10. I think punishment for poaching animals is not as _______ it should be.

A. harsher than

B. the harshest

C. harsh than

D. harsh as

11. Plastic waste accounts ______ the majority of waste in big cities.

A. of

B. on

C. in

D. for

12. Television is different from radio in that it broadcasts both audio and ______ content.

A. visual

B. sound

C. interactive

D. digital

13. A number of female readets have complained about gender ______ in news articles.

A. equality

B. differences

C. bias

D. roles

14. Despite the publisher's efforts, the book didn't get as much ______ as expected.

A. public

B. publication

C. publicity

D. publishing

15. Patients at this hospital get their temperature _______ by nursing robots every morning

A. measuring

B. measured

C. measure

D. to measure

16. My father had a web developer _______ his company website.

A. build

B. built

C. builds

D. to build

17. I was surprised that got all my questions about the course _______ by a chatbot.

A. answer

B. answered

C. answering

D. answers

18. My dad got an electrician _______ the electrical system at home.

A. fix

B. fixed

C. fixing

D. to fix

19. We _______ our new furniture _______ to the flat yesterday after we made the payment.

A. have - deliver

B. are having - delivered

C. had - delivered

D. will have - be delivered

20. Ms Tam _______ her car _______ at the garage every week.

A. has - wash

B. has - washed

C. had - washed

D. had - wash

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE INTERNET IN VIET NAM

Over the past 30 years, the Internet has changed the way people experience and create all media.

Today, there are more than five billion Internet users in the world, (21) is more than 60 percent of the global population. Current news, information, and entertainment are readily available through websites and can be easily accessed through search engines. The Infernet has become the most exciting type of (22).

In Vietnam, there were 72.10 million Internet users in early 2022, which accounted for 73.2 percent of the total population. The number of social media users in Vietnam was (23) to nearly 70 percent of the total population. The number of Vietnamese on popular platforms was also impressive since it was reported that more than 70 million people used Facebook in Vietnam and around 62 million Vietnamese were on YouTube. These users may not (24) active or unique individuals as some people may not check or post to their social media platforms. Besides, some accounts can belong to businesses or groups. (25) become one of the most popular types these numbers still strongly indicate that the Internet has of mass media in Viet Nam today.

21.

A. which

B. this

C. that

D. who

22.

A. virtual reality

B. fake news

C. the press

D. mass media

23.

A. important

B. equivalent

C. similar

D. different

24.

A. distribute

B. activate

C. observe

D. represent

25.

A. Additionally

B. However

C. Therefore

D. To sum up

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

26. Unless we protect the environment, many wild animals will suffer.

A. Unless the environment is protected, many wild animals will suffer.

B. If we protect the environment, many wild animals will suffer.

C. If we don't protect the environment, many wild animals will survive.

D. Unless the environment is protected, many wild animals will survive.

27. The cheetah runs faster than any other land animals.

A. The cheetah is the fastest runner of all living creatures.

B. The cheetah is a faster runner on land.

C. No other land animal runs as fast as the cheetah.

D. No other animal runs as quick as the cheetah.

28. If the local government doesn't take immediate action, pollution in the river will get worse.

A. If the local government takes no action, pollution in the river will improve.

B. Pollution in the river will get worse unless the local government acts immediately.

C. Unless the local government takes immediate action, pollution in the river will not get worse.

D. Pollution in the river will not get better if the local government takes immediate action.

29. If you follow the safety guidelines, you will have a great experience at the nature reserve.

A. If you ignore the safety guidelines, you will have a great experience at the nature reserve.

B. Provided that you follow the safety guidelines, you will not have a great experience at the nature reserve.

C. Unless you observe the safety rules, you will have a great experience at the nature reserve.

D. As long as you observe the safety rules, you will have a great experience at the nature reserve.

30. Like all mammals, dolphins cannot breathe underwater.

A. Like all mammals, dolphins cannot breathe easily underwater.

B. Dolphins, similar to all mammals, are not able to breathe underwater.

C. Similar to mammals and fish, dolphins cannot hold their breath underwater.

D. Dolphins are like all mammals that cannot breathe underwater.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Nike, one of the world's largest sportswear companies, has announced that it will no longer use kangaroo leather in the production of its shoes starting in 2023. This decision is a significant step towards wildlife protection, particularly in Australia, where millions of kangaroos are killed every year.

The use of kangaroo skin in athletic shoes has always caused a lot of anger among environmental groups due to the cruel practices involved in the commercial killing of kangaroos. Many have called for a ban on the use of kangaroo leather in products, and Nike's announcement is a step towards that goal.

Nike will instead produce a new version of its popular football boots made from a new synthetic material that provides better performance. The company's decision to replace kangaroo leather with a synthetic material is also in line with the growing trend among luxury brands to ban the use of kangaroo skin in their products. Other major brands such as Puma, Versace, and Prada have already taken similar steps.

While Nike's decision has been widely applauded, there are concerns about the impact on the commercial kangaroo industry in Australia. Its supporters believe that banning the use of kangaroo leather in products would have negative economic impacts on the industry, despite the environmental benefits. The commercial killing of kangaroos is legal in Australia and kangaroo products are also considered by some to be a sustainable option, as their carbon footprint is believed to be a lot lower than that of cattle and sheep.

Nike's decision to stop using kangaroo leather in its products is positive step towards wildlife protection. However, it is also important to consider its impact on the commercial kangaroo industry and the need for sustainable and humane management of kangaroo populations.

31. What is the main focus of the passage?

A. The disagreements surrounding the use of kangaroo leather in athletic shoes.

B. Nike's decision to stop using kangaroo leather in its products.

C. The commercial kangaroo industry in Australia and its impact on wildlife.

D. The need for sustainable and ethical practices in the fashion industry.

32. The word 'it' in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. Nike

B. sport

C. one

D. kangaroo leather

33. The word 'synthetic' in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. natural

B. biodegradable

C. artificial

D. organic

34. The word 'applauded' in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. criticised

B. neglected

C. disagreed

D. praised

35. According to the passage, why has the use of kangaroo leather in athletic shoes caused anger among environmental groups?

A. Because it is an expensive material that not many people can afford.

B. Because kangaroos are a rare and endangered animal species.

C. Because the commercial killing of kangaroos is considered cruel.

D. Because it has a negative impact on the environment.

36. What new material is Nike planning to use in place of kangaroo leather in their football boots?

A. A new type of leather that is more sustainable than kangaroo leather.

B. A synthetic material that ensures better performance than kangaroo leather.

C. A type of fabric made from recycled football boots.

D. No information is given.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

37. Speech recognition software is capable of turning spoken words into written text.

A. fond

B. aware

C. unable

D. intelligent

38. This virtual tour allows students to explore tropical forests without leaving the classroom.

A. digital

B. actual

C. unreal

D. basic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

39. The team's victory was widely reported in the national and international press.

A. newspapers

B. adverts

C. movies

D. leaflets

40. The Internet is accessible to every student in the school.

A. can be assessed by

B. can be used by

C. can be understood by

D. can be accepted by

Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...

Đề thi Giữa kì 2 - Smart World

năm 2025

Môn: Tiếng Anh 12

Thời gian làm bài: phút

Listen to Jessica talking about the changes in her hometown and tick whether the following statements are T (True) or F (False).

Bài nghe:

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

Question 6.

A. comment

B. cyberbullying

C. captital

D. healcare

Question 7.

A. bow

B. poverty

C. population

D. gossip

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.

Question 8.

A. comment

B. malware

C. urban

D. expect

Question 9.

A. disgusting

B. accepted

C. capital

D. promotion

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.

Question 10. ______ respect for elders is an important cultural norm in many Asian societies.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D. X

Question 11. Some websites collect personal data without users realizing it, ______ the risk of identity theft.

A. increase

B. that increases

C. which increase

D. which increases

Question 12. The population density ______ by 3% because lots of people have left for the cities.

A. has been rising

B. rose

C. has risen

D. was rising

Question 13. Jane had a tailor ______ her national costume to fit her measurements perfectly.

A. made

B. make

C. be made

D. making

Question 14. The local community ______ cultural diversity through various events recently.

A. celebrated

B. celebrates    

C. has been celebrated

D. has been celebrating

Question 15. Kyle doesn’t read newspapers ______ as his mom does.

A. less often

B. the most often

C. as often

D. more often

Question 16. When an area becomes overcrowded, it can lead to a rise in ______ and create problems with security and housing.

A. population growth

B. population density

C. reforestation

D. unemployment rate

Question 17. One of the most popular ______ in Vietnamese cuisine is pho, a flavorful noodle soup with aromatic herbs.

A. specialty

B. specialties

C. speacial

D. speciality

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the options that best complete the advertisement.

TAKE BACK CONTROL OF YOUR TIME NOW!

Introducing FocusTime - the app (18) ______ helps you break free from social media addiction.

Set screen time limits and (19) ______ your social media usage to rediscover the joy of real-world (20) ______.

Download FocusTime today and gain complete control of your screen time.

Question 18.

A. when

B. whom

C. that

D. who

Question 19.

A. track

B. build

C. produce

D. follow

Question 20.

A. connect

B. connective

C. connectors

D. connections

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.

Question 21.

a. Besides, they will have to take part in community services that help clean up the local beaches.

b. Therefore, anyone littering in public areas will be severely fined from $20 to $150.

c. The locals are legally responsible for keeping their neighborhood clean and neat.

d. To promote the local tourism, the local government has passed practical laws related to the environment.

e. The clean beaches will help improve the quality of life and attract more tourists.

A. e - a - d - b - c

B. c - b - a - d - e

C. d - a - e - c - b

D. d - c - b - a - e

Question 22.

a. People who leave their hometowns want to look for better job opportunities.

b. In short, the root cause is unemployment, which could be solved if there were more businesses in the country.

c. One of the most effective solutions to city overpopulation includes preventing rural migration.

d. To work out the solution, the cause of rural migration should be understood properly.

e. Therefore, if there were enough job opportunities in the countryside, few people would leave for big cities.

A. a - c - d - b - e

B. c - d - a - b - e

C. c - d - c - e - b

D. e - d - a - c - b

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the options that best complete the passage.

Imagine living in a world (23) ______, listening to the same music, and celebrating the same holidays. It would be pretty boring, (24) ______? Cultural diversity referring to different things from many cultures brings a variety of experiences to our lives.

(25) ______, they bring different ideas and perspectives. This can lead to (26) ______. For example, a team working on a new invention might have an engineer from America, a designer from India, and a programmer from Singapore. Each person would bring their own cultural approach to problem-solving. When people appreciate and respect different cultures, (27) ______. Everyone feels like they belong and have something valuable to contribute. (28) ______. People from all over Asia live peacefully respecting each other's customs and traditions in that country.

So try to embrace the cultural diversity and enjoy the benefits!

Question 23.

A. when everyone ate the same food

B. how everyone ate the same food

C. why everyone ate the same food

D. where everyone ate the same food

Question 24.

A. won't it

B. wouldn't it

C. wasn't it

D. isn't it

Question 25.

A. People from different backgrounds come together

B. From different backgrounds, people coming together

C. When people from different backgrounds come together

D. How people from different backgrounds come together

Question 26.

A. more creative solutions to problems

B. more and more creative solutions to problems

C. the more problems and the more creative solutions

D. by far the most creative solutions to problems

Question 27.

A. which creates a stronger sense of community

B. to create a stronger sense of community

C. who creates a stronger sense of community

D. it creates a stronger sense of community

Question 28.

A. Singapore has a typical example

B. Singapore is a typical example of this

C. This typical example is Singapore

D. It's typical of Singapore to have an example

Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Many people enjoy posting on social media to create a particular kind of self-image or show people different parts of their lifestyle. Most people prefer (29) ______ different information on their page and whenever online users react to a random post or update something, it means they accept to share their (30) ______ with the world.

In the modern era, we tend to avoid sharing too much about ourselves in person, (31) ______ we choose to do so on social media. We share personal information such as our age, gender, education, residence and personal interests (32) ______ helps technology companies piece together an identity puzzle about us. Therefore, social media can suggest us relevant products according to our personal preferences.

This is the main reason why most social media companies cannot (33) ______ privacy for users, as they need our information to earn profits through advertising. Online posting is enjoyable but risky, so we should all consider posting less.

Question 29.

A. posted

B. to post

C. being posted

D. posting

Question 30.

A. title

B. identity

C. password

D. device

Question 31.

A. since

B. so

C. but

D. and

Question 32.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. whose

Question 33.

A. assure

B. assured

C. assurance

D. assume

Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Slums, areas with poor-quality homes and few basic services, are a growing problem in many cities. When too many people move quickly from the countryside to cities for a better life, and cities struggle to build enough homes for everyone, so many people end up living in slums.

Slums have a huge number of serious effects. They are overcrowded and short of clean water and healthcare. This leads to diseases spreading and other health problems. People who live in slums often experience social isolation and have limited chances for education and jobs. This creates a cycle of poverty which is hard to break.

Fixing the problem of slums requires complicated solutions. Governments and city planners must focus on building affordable homes for the fast-growing number of residents. This might include things like government-funded housing programs or working with private companies. More appropriate social policies are required to help poor residents earn more money and get better education. We also need to improve living conditions in existing slums. More investment in better infrastructure like clean water, sanitation, and health clinics is also necessary.

Along with the government's support, other city residents should help slum dwellers gain education, job skills, and ways to manage money can break the cycle of poverty and build stronger communities.

Question 34. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. The Causes and Effects of Slums

B. The Causes and Solutions to Slums

C. The Effects and Solutions to Slums

D. The Causes and Effects of Slums

Question 35. The phrase a “cycle of poverty” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.

A. a difficult escape from poverty

B. complicated root causes of poverty

C. unsolved repeated problems of poverty

D. unlikely solutions to poverty

Question 36. The word ‘affordable’ in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ______.

A. cheap

B. costly

C. reasonably-priced

D. undercharged

Question 37. The word ‘appropriate’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. suitable

B. successful

C. modern

D. practical

Question 38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. People living in slums have fewer job opportunities.

B. Children living in slums don't have easy access to education.

C. Better infrastructure is needed to improve the living conditions in slums.

D. Appropriate social policies are the most practical solution to slums.

Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

For many businesses, the first working day of the Lunar New Year means the hope for prosperity and success. However, traditionally, certain taboos should be avoided on this day to ensure good luck and fortune.

One of the most common taboos is connected with cleanliness and hygiene. It is believed that sweeping the trash out of the store or office on the first day of opening can bring bad luck and push away a fortune for the entire year. Instead, it is advised to clean up the trash and dust, bag the rubbish, and leave it inside the office on the first day. This practice is believed to keep the store clean and attract positive energy and prosperity.

Another taboo to be mindful of is the use of tools or gadgets. Breaking tools and equipment on the first working day is considered unlucky and may lead to unfortunate incidents. Therefore, business owners and employees should be careful when using tools and equipment to avoid any accidents or mishaps.

When it comes to selling products, business owners or shopkeepers should be mindful of their actions and gestures. Turning their back to the entrance while selling products is seen as a symbol of turning away from good fortune and potential customers. To avoid this taboo, business owners should maintain an open and welcoming posture, facing toward the entrance of the store to invite prosperity and abundance.

Additionally, it is imperative to avoid returning goods on the opening day. This principle ensures smooth and successful transactions throughout the year. By keeping this taboo in mind, customers can show their respect for the local customs and traditions in the Lunar New Year.

In conclusion, the first working day of the Lunar New Year has special value for lots of businesses in Vietnam. By being mindful of traditional customs and taboos, businesses can set the stage for a prosperous year ahead.

Question 39. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. The Origin of The First Working Day Taboos

B. The Effects of The First Working Day TabooS

C. The Causes of The First Working Day Taboos

D. The Importance of The First Working Day Taboos

Question 40. The word ‘common’ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. shared

B. wonderful

C. negative

D. traditional

Question 41. The word ‘unfortunate’ in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ______.

A. sacred

B. miserable

C. lucky

D. evil

Question 42. The phrase ‘keeping this taboo in mind’ in paragraph 5 mostly means ______.

A. considering this taboo carefully

B. remembering this taboo before making a decision

C. spending time thinking about this taboo

D. trying to learn more about this taboo

Question 43. According to paragraph 2, employees shouldn't take the rubbish out because ______.

A. it removes bad luck

B. it can't keep the workplace clean

C. it brings bad luck

D. it pushes away positive energy

Question 44. Which of the following is considered taboo according to paragraph 4?

A. Keeping a welcoming posture

B. Facing toward the door of the store

C. Tuming their back to the entrance

D. Refusing to serve a potential customer

Question 45. Which of the following could be inferred from the passage?

A. It could be acceptable to return goods after the first working day.

B. Employees who have broken a gadget are likely to be punished severely on the first working day.

C. Employees have to clean up their workplace regularly.

D. Understanding different taboos is the most important for a company's success.

Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo ...

Đề thi Giữa kì 2 - Friends Global

năm 2025

Môn: Tiếng Anh 12

Thời gian làm bài: phút

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

HOW TO END MALARIA 🦟🌍

THE PROBLEM

• Malaria kills one million people every year.

• A child dies (1) ______ malaria every sixty seconds.

• Malaria keeps more kids out of school than any other (2) ______.

THE FACTS

• Malaria is not (3) ______.

• You can only (4) ______ malaria from a female mosquito.

• Mosquitoes bite mainly at night.

THE SOLUTION

• Education! Education! Education!

• Help us (5) ______ money to teach kids about malaria and buy (6) ______ and mosquito nets!

(Adapted from English Discovery 11 – Unit 2. Get well)

Question 1.

A. from

B. by

C. to

D. with

Question 2.

A. illness

B. infection

C. condition

D. disease

Question 3.

A. contagion

B. contagious

C. contagiously

D. contaging

Question 4.

A. catch

B. have

C. spread

D. suffer

Question 5.

A. raise

B. raising

C. to raise

D. both A&C

Question 6.

A. medicine

B. bandages

C. painkillers

D. tablets

Read the following tips and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Five Important Skills and Characteristics to be a Pilot

1. Communication Skills: Pilots need to be able to calmly explain information (7) ______ people working and traveling on planes.

2. Confidence: Pilots need to believe in their abilities. They have to make (8) ______ responses that can affect a lot of people.

3. Multitasking: There are lots of things pilots must (9) ______ at all times. They need to think about fuel, speed, passengers, and (10) ______ things, all at the same time.

4. Math Skills: Pilots need to be able to do math quickly and accurately (11) ______ they have to make changes to their speed or direction.

5. Stress Management: Pilots need to stay calm at all times and be (12) ______ to different situations and problems.

(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World 12 – Unit 3. World of Work)

Question 7.

A. at

B. for

C. to

D. with

Question 8.

A. light-hearted

B. self-confident

C. thick-skinned

D. quick-witted

Question 9.

A. be doing

B. be done

C. have doing

D. have done

Question 10.

A. another

B. other

C. others

D. the other          

Question 11.

A. unless

B. in case

C. as long as

D. provided         

Question 12.

A. adaptable

B. empathetic

C. compassionate

D. diligent            

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13.

a. Man: Yes. That won’t be a problem. I can wait until she’s available.

b. Man: Hello, I need to see the doctor please. I’m feeling quite unwell.

c. Nurse: She’s currently with another patient. Can you hang on for a few minutes?

(Adapted from Bright 11 – Unit 8. Health and Life expectancy)

A. b-a-c

B. a-b-c

C. b-c-a

D. c-a-b

Question 14.

a. Lan: Come in, Mark. Did you find my place easily?

b. Mark: Working night shifts must be really hard. When does he sleep?

c. Lan: That’s right. My dad is a factory worker, so he works in shifts. Today he’s on the night shift.

d. Mark: Yes, I actually met your dad in the street and he showed me the way. He said he was on his way to work.

e. Lan: He goes to bed right after he comes home in the morning when there’s no one at home. My mum’s usually at work then. She teaches at a primary school.

(Adapted from Global Success 12 – Unit 5. The world of work)

A. a-b-c-d-e

B. a-b-e-d-c

C. a-d-c-b-e

D. a-d-e-b-c

Question 15.

Hi Diane,

a. You asked about cookery experience, in fact, I’ve never done a cookery course before.

b. So first, what are the dates and times of the next course? Also, do I need to bring anything with me? I do not have my own special clothing or kitchen stuff.

c. I’m very happy and I can’t wait to take part in the ‘Teen Cuisine’ weekend cookery courses. I’m getting in touch to ask for more information.

d. Thanks for your letter telling me that I have won first prize in your ‘Ideal School Meals Competition’.

e. However, we did have some cookery lessons at school and I do quite a lot of cooking at home.

Thank you once again for choosing my menu as the winner. I eagerly await your response.

Yours sincerely,

Nguyễn Thu Hương

(Adapted from English Discovery 11 – Unit 1. Eat, drink, and be healthy)

A. a-b-d-e-c

B. a-d-c-b-e

C. d-a-e-c-b

D. d-c-b-a-e

Question 16.

a. Therefore, I was really motivated to find a job where I could use my communication skills.

b. Fortunately, I found a perfect job, working as a social media manager for a small local company.

c. It’s home-based, too, which is great because I feel much more creative when I can work from my own space.

d. I’ve always been someone who loves interacting with other people and I also have a strong interest in technology.

e. I get to write interesting online posts and come up with social media strategies to help our company get more attention online.

(Adapted from Bright 12 – Unit 2. The World of Work)

A. d-a-b-e-c

B. d-b-a-c-e

C. d-a-e-c-b

D. d-b-c-a-e

Question 17.

a. A man who has an illness after eating mushrooms might develop fungophobia, for example.

b. In other cases, past traumas leave lasting scars, and the more traumatic the experience, the stronger the phobia can be.

c. A phobia is an intense fear of something, even if it’s unlikely to cause harm. Scientists believe phobias have different origins.

d. In some cases, they stem from genuine dangers—a child allergic to bee stings might become terrified of bees because she knows they are a risk to her safety.

e. Finally, even small dislikes can grow into full-blown fears—a child who hates injections might end up being frightened of all sharp objects that can cause injury.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds 12 – Unit 9. Danger)

A. c-a-d-b-e

B. c-b-e-d-a

C. c-e-a-b-d

D. c-d-b-a-e

Read the following passage about the future jobs and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

IN-DEMAND CAREERS FOR THE FUTURE

Technology has brought a lot of changes to our lives. (18) ______ Here are some jobs that we’ll be seeing more of in the coming years.

Software developers and other coding careers

Nowadays, coding – or the process of writing computer programs – (19) ______. A recent survey of tech workers and employers has found that the job of a software developer will be the most important tech job in the future. Not surprisingly, in many countries, coding has even been added to the primary school curriculum.

Content creators

Over the past few years, the demand for content creators – (20) ______ – has increased dramatically. There are a lot of job opportunities for content creators in different industries such as media, IT, fashion, pop music, travel and food services. (21) ______ As a result, content creation will continue to grow and will still be a career in the future.

Data protection jobs

Personal data should only be collected and used for specific purposes. (22) ______ Therefore, the demand for data protection officers, who educate employees about data handling, and data detectives, who examine data and detect issues, will go up. There will be plenty of data privacy jobs for people with the right technical and legal skills.

(Adapted from Global Success 12 – Unit 9. Career paths)

Question 18.

A. It is estimated that many career opportunities would be created as new technolo-gies and AI are introduced.

B. New technologies have also been introduced, driven by AI, which is creating more career opportunities.

C. The growth of new technologies and AI in our daily lives is known to have affected career opportunities.

D. The introduction of new technologies and the growth of AI have also created a lot of career opportunities.

Question 19.

A. is becoming a valuable skill that recruiters are looking for

B. having become a valuable skill that recruiters are looking for

C. that has recruiters look for it since it’s becoming a valuable skill

D. for which recruiters are looking as it’s becoming a valuable skill

Question 20.

A. of whom content is created for digital channels

B. those creating content for digital channels

C. had created content for digital channels

D. whose digital channels create content

Question 21.

A. Companies need to communicate with their customers, so they will always need talented content creators to help them.

B. Companies will always need talented content creators to help them, therefore they communicate with their customers.

C. Content creators need to always be talented so that they can help companies communicate with their customers.

D. Customers need to be communicated with, and talented content creators are always required to help companies.

Question 22.

A. However, it can also be misused or used illegally to commit offences.

B. In fact, personal data should never be misused to commit offences.

C. Though used to be misused, it is now used legally to fight crime.

D. Despite this, people use personal data illegally or commit offences.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Are you sure?

Knowing what is good for us and what isn’t can be confusing. For example, drinking coffee. Coffee helps you concentrate and it can help you stay awake when you are tired. However, if you drink more than six cups a day, it may cause headaches, stomach upsets and you may not sleep well. It’s better to just drink two or three cups a day.

How about food? Chocolate contains fat and can make you overweight if eaten excessively. But chocolate also contains chemicals that make you feel happy. It can help if you feel depressed. Red meat has protein and vitamins, which are good for you, but it also contains fat. So if you eat too much, it can damage your stomach and heart.

How about daily activities? Take running. Running is good for you. It helps to make your heart and muscles stronger and produces chemicals that make you feel happy. But it can be bad for you, too. If you are a beginner and run too fast or too far, you can damage your heart and muscles. Studying is obviously good for you and your grades, but studying too hard can cause exhaustion, stress and loss of sleep.

So when you read a newspaper article saying “X is good for you” or “Y is bad for you”, do some research. X may also be bad for you and Y may be good. Always read at least two articles before you decide which is true.

(Adapted from C-21 Smart 11 – Unit 1. Healthy lifestyle)

Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of drinking coffee?

A. Assisting you to stay focused

C. Causing you stomach pain

B. Making you unable to sleep

D. Worsening your headaches

Question 24. The word ‘excessively’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.

A. entirely

B. frequently

C. moderately

D. overly

Question 25. The word ‘it’ in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A. heart

B. beginner

C. chemical

D. running

Question 26. The word ‘exhaustion’ in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.

A. ache

B. energy

C. fatigue

D. intensity

Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

A. You should only trust newspapers when they say something is bad for you.

B. What is considered good or bad for you can sometimes be the opposite.

C. Newspapers often give false information about good and bad things.

D. X and Y are always both good and bad for you in different ways.

Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Eating red meat will damage your stomach and heart.

B. Chocolate can improve your mood when you feel down.

C. It’s not so tricky to figure out what’s healthy or harmful for us.

D. If you drink less than six cups a day, you can safely enjoy the benefits of coffee.

Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention the possible risks of physical activity?

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer discuss how to evaluate the reliability of information?

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about remote work and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] A decade ago, most employers would have balked at the idea of employees regularly working from home. [II] But the pandemic showed that employees could work on their own. [III] Prodoscore, for example, reported that remote workers’ productivity increased 47 percent during the lockdown in March and April 2020, finding that communi-cation activities such as emailing, telephoning and chat messaging all climbed. [IV]

Other recent studies indicate that remote work options increase job satisfaction. Buffer’s 2023 State of Remote Work report found that 91 percent of survey respondents enjoyed working remotely, with flexibility listed as the biggest benefit. Additionally, in 2022, McKinsey surveyed 25,000 workers across a range of industries about their remote work experience. According to the study, seeking out flexible work environ-ments is the third reason why people search for new jobs (better pay/hours and career opportunities are the others). Remote work is such a large priority for workers that 87 percent of the respondents said that when offered the chance to work remotely, they would take it.

There was a time when remote work as we know it wasn’t even a possibility, because the technology didn’t exist. If your colleagues and business partners wanted to get in touch with you when you were out of the office, they couldn’t email, text or direct message to you. You would’ve needed to provide an alternative phone number or email to have a work-related conversation. “Ten years ago, remote employment basically meant a telemarketing or customer service position at below minimum wage,” said Samantha Lambert, director of human resources at Centific. “It was rarely connected with a full-time career. Now, technology affords us the ability to get the same job done, no matter where in the world we are.”

“The modern workforce is increasingly mobile, collaborative and dynamic, and comprises multi generations, all with different communication preferences,” said Stacey Epstein, chief marketing officer at Freshworks.

However, many companies continue to resist this work trend for various reasons. Some business owners may fear a lack of productivity in their employees, while others haven’t invested in teleconferencing and telework tech to support remote workers. Still, some businesses are making the necessary investments to support remote work.

(Adapted from THiNK 12 – Review Units 5&6)

Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

One major concern most employers had for working remotely was a loss of productivity.

A. [I]

B. [II]

C. [III]

D. [IV]

Question 32. The phrase ‘balked at’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A. looked down on

B. shied away from

C. jumped at

D. turned down

Question 33. The word ‘it’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A. the large priority

C. the third reason

B. the survey report

D. the chance for remote work

Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an advantage of remote work?

A. stimulating job satisfaction

C. creating flexible work environment

B. providing greater flexibility

D. opening more career opportunities

Question 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

A. How remote work has evolved.

B. Remote working and its obstacles.

C. Different remote jobs throughout time.

D. How people’s attitude towards remote work has changed.

Question 36. The word ‘collaborative’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.

A.  collective

B. courteous

C. interactive

D. relevant

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE about the reason why many companies still hesitate to accept remote working?

A. They are afraid that work efficiency is not guaranteed.

B. They don’t believe that their employees will work seriously.

C. There is not enough budget to pay for the staff.

D. Teleconferencing and telework tech are so expensive.

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

A. Employees needed extra help to perform during the pandemic.

B. The pandemic proved that employees can remain productive without supervision.

C. Companies realised that remote workers require continuous monitoring during the pandemic.

D. Supervisors observed employees struggling with independent work during the pandemic.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Companies that avoid remote work are susceptible to profit losts.

B. Remote workers tend to overwork themselves to maintain productivity.

C. Employees prefer remote work because it eliminates the need for communication.

D. Remote work allows employees to better manage their work-life balance, leading to greater overall happiness.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. Employers need to make remote work mandatory to improve employee well-being and job retention.

B. Remote work guarantees higher productivity, job satisfaction, and career advance-ment for employees worldwide.

C. The pandemic was the only reason companies shifted toward remote work, but many now refuse to continue with this trend.

D. The shift toward remote work has reshaped productivity, employee satisfaction, and the future of business, though some companies remain hesitant to embrace it.

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