Với 20 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5 phần Writing trong Unit 5: The world of work sách Global Success sẽ giúp học sinh ôn luyện Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5 Global Success.
Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5 (Global Success có đáp án): Writing
A. I would like to read the advertisement for the post of a secretary on your company's website.
B. I enjoy reading the advertisement for the post of a secretary on your company's website.
C. I have just read the advertisement for the post of a secretary on your company's website.
D. I read the advertisement which is looking for a post of a secretary on your company's website.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành (have just read) để diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra.
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi vừa mới đọc quảng cáo cho vị trí thư ký trên trang web của công ty.
Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
I think/I meet your requirements / I write / apply for/ position.
A. I think I must meet your requirements so that I am writing to apply for this position.
B. Because I think I can meet your requirements so I am writing to apply for this position.
C. As I think I can meet your requirements so I am writing to apply for this position.
D. I think I can meet your requirements, therefore, I am writing to apply for this position.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dùng “therefore” để nối với quan hệ nguyên nhân - kết quả.
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi nghĩ rằng tôi có thể đáp ứng các yêu cầu của quý công ty, vì vậy tôi viết thư này để ứng tuyển vào vị trí.
Quảng cáo
Question 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
My academic background/ BA certificate in Business Administration/ one year's experience/work as a personal assistant.
A. My academic background includes a BA certificate in Business Administration and I have one year's experience of working as a personal assistant.
B. My academic background it is a BA certificate in Business Administration as well as I have one year's experience of working as a personal assistant.
C. My academic background which has a BA certificate in Business Administration. Furthermore, I have one year's experience of working as a personal assistant.
D. My academic background that is a BA certificate in Business Administration. Nonetheless, I have one year's experience of working as a personal assistant.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Câu A đúng cấu trúc ngữ pháp, rõ ràng và mạch lạc. Các đáp án khác dùng sai cấu trúc.
Dịch nghĩa: Trình độ học vấn của tôi bao gồm bằng Cử nhân Quản trị Kinh doanh và tôi có một năm kinh nghiệm làm trợ lý cá nhân.
Question 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
My strengths/ work well under high pressure/ well-organized and punctual.
A. My strengths is to work well under high pressure, besides, I am well-organized and punctual.
B. My strengths include being able to work well under high pressure, in addition to, I am well-organized and punctual.
C. My strengths include working well under high pressure and I am very well-organized and punctual.
D. My strengths include working well under high pressure and being very well-organized and punctual.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Câu D đảm bảo tính song song (working … and being …), đúng ngữ pháp và tự nhiên.
Dịch nghĩa: Thế mạnh của tôi bao gồm khả năng làm việc tốt dưới áp lực cao và rất có tổ chức cũng như đúng giờ.
Question 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
Quảng cáo
My CV/ enclose/ contact/me/ every morning/ look forward/ interviewed.
A. My CV enclosed and contact me every morning. I look forward to be interviewed.
B. My CV is enclosed. You can contact me every morning. I am looking forward to being interviewed.
C. My CV which is enclosed, so please contact me every morning. I am looking forward to be interviewed.
D. My CV is enclosed. Please contact me every morning. As a result, I look forward to being interviewed.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dùng to V-ing sau look forward to (mong được làm gì).
Dịch nghĩa: CV của tôi được gửi kèm. Bạn có thể liên lạc với tôi mỗi sáng. Tôi mong được phỏng vấn.
Question 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
A. Job interview is your opportunity to show an employer what he or she gets when you will be recruited.
B. Job interview is an opportunity for your showing an employer what he or she will get when you are recruited.
C. A job interview is an opportunity for you to show an employer what he or she will get if you are recruited.
D. Job interview is your opportunity to show an employer what he or she will get unless you are recruited.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Câu viết tự nhiên, dùng cấu trúc an opportunity for sb to do sth (cơ hội để làm gì).
Dịch nghĩa: Phỏng vấn xin việc là cơ hội để bạn cho nhà tuyển dụng thấy họ sẽ có được gì nếu bạn được tuyển dụng.
Question 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
People/ work/ offices/have/ five-day week/ often say/nine-to-five job.
A. People who work in offices have a five-day week and are often said to have a nine-to-five job.
B. People work in offices that have a five-day week and are often said to have a nine-to-five job.
C. People working in offices have a five-day week and often say to have a nine-to-five job.
D. People worked in offices which have a five-day week and are often said to have a nine-to-five job.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Cấu trúc đúng: People who work … are often said to have ….
Dịch nghĩa: Những người làm việc văn phòng có tuần làm việc 5 ngày và thường được cho là có công việc từ 9 giờ đến 5 giờ.
Quảng cáo
Question 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
Thanks to/ high grades/ university/she/ offer/ the position.
A. Thanks to her high grades at university so she is offered the position.
B. Thanks to her high grades at university, she offered the position.
C. Thanks to her high grades at university, she is offered the position.
D. Thanks to her high grades at university, so she offers the position.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Cấu trúc đúng: Thanks to + N, S + be offered ….
Dịch nghĩa: Nhờ điểm số cao ở đại học, cô ấy được đề nghị cho vị trí này.
Question 9. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
My boss/have/ assistant / send/ document/ to him/ while/away/on business.
A. My boss had his assistant sent the document to him while he was away on business.
B. My boss had his assistant send the document to him while he was away on business.
C. My boss had his assistant to send the document to him while he was away on business.
D. My boss had his assistant sent the document for him while he was away on business.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Cấu trúc have + sb + V(bare-inf) (sai nếu dùng to V hoặc V-ed).
Dịch nghĩa: Sếp của tôi bảo trợ lý gửi tài liệu cho ông ấy khi ông ấy đi công tác.
Question 10. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the best sentence that words given.
What/ wear/ always important/it/ create/ first impression/ interviewers.
A. What you wear is always important as it creates the first impression on the interviewers.
B. What you wear is always important when it creates the first impression on the interviewers.
C. What you wear is always important as it creates the first impression for the interviewers.
D. What you wear is always important because of it creates the first impression on the interviewer.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Cấu trúc đúng: it creates the first impression on sb (tạo ấn tượng đầu tiên với ai).
Dịch nghĩa: Trang phục bạn mặc luôn quan trọng vì nó tạo ấn tượng đầu tiên với nhà phỏng vấn.
Question 11. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
The secretary said, "Sorry, I will never work on Sunday."
A. The secretary promised not to work on Sunday.
B. The secretary refused not to work on Sunday.
C. The secretary reminded her boss to work on Sunday.
D. The secretary refused to work on Sunday.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Câu gốc thể hiện sự từ chối → dùng cấu trúc: refuse to V.
Dịch nghĩa: Thư ký từ chối làm việc vào Chủ nhật.
Question 12. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
"Joanna, please come to my office immediately," the boss said.
A. The boss invited Joanna to come to his office immediately.
B. The boss warned Joanna to come to his office immediately.
C. The boss asked Joanna to come to his office immediately.
D. The boss told Joanna please come to his office immediately.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Câu mệnh lệnh lịch sự please come… → chuyển thành: ask sb to V (bảo ai làm gì).
Dịch nghĩa: Sếp yêu cầu Joanna đến văn phòng ngay lập tức.
Question 13. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
"Susan, can you remember to photocopy these documents for tomorrow's meeting?" said the line manager.
A. The line manager advised Susan to photocopy those documents for the meeting tomorrow.
B. The line manager reminded Susan to photocopy those documents for the meeting the following day.
C. The line manager invited Susan to photocopy these documents for the meeting the following day.
D. The line manager reminded Susan to photocopy these documents for the meeting the following day.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Can you remember to V…? → mang nghĩa nhắc nhở → dùng: remind sb to V.
Dịch nghĩa: Quản lý nhắc Susan photocopy những tài liệu đó cho cuộc họp ngày hôm sau.
Question 14. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
"Go on, Mike! Apply for the job," the father said.
A. The father encouraged Mike to apply for the job.
B. The father denied applying for the job.
C. The father invited Mike to apply for the job.
D. The father forced Mike to apply for the job.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Câu gốc là lời động viên → dùng: encourage sb to V (khuyến khích ai làm gì).
Dịch nghĩa: Người cha khuyến khích Mike nộp đơn xin việc.
Question 15. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
"I would like a cup of coffee, please," Ms. Smith said to the waitress.
A. Ms. Smith ordered a cup of coffee from the waitress.
B. Ms. Smith invited the waitress a cup of coffee.
C. Ms. Smith advised the waitress to bring a cup of coffee.
D. Ms. Smith applied to the waitress for a cup of coffee.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Câu yêu cầu phục vụ đồ ăn/đồ uống → dùng động từ order.
Dịch nghĩa: Cô Smith gọi một tách cà phê từ cô phục vụ bàn.
Question 16. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
Peter’s main subject in university is electronics.
A. The university lets Peter major in electronics.
B. Electronics is among the subjects that Peter likes.
C. Peter thinks electronics is a special subject.
D. Peter major in electronics at university.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: major in: chuyên sâu lĩnh vực gì.
Dịch nghĩa: Môn học chính của Peter trong trường đại học là điện tử.
Question 17. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
Thanks to the efforts of environmentalists, people are becoming better aware of the problems of endangered species.
A. Environmentalists are expressing their gratitude towards people who are better aware of the problems of endangered species.
B. People owe their growing awareness of the problems of endangered species to the efforts of the environmentalists.
C. People have no idea about the problems of endangered species in spite of the efforts of environmentalists.
D. Environmentalists are doing their best to make people aware of the problems of endangered species.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: owe st to sb: nợ ai cái gì; endangered species: động vật bị đe doạ
Dịch nghĩa: Nhờ những nỗ lực của các nhà môi trường, mọi người đang nhận thức rõ hơn về các vấn đề của các loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.
Question 18. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original one.
I could not get the job because I did not speak English well.
A. I would have spoken English well if I could get that job.
B. I wish I had got the job so that I could speak English well.
C. Despite my poor English, I was successful in the job.
D. I failed to get the job because of my poor English.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: fail to V: không làm được gì.
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi không thể có được công việc vì tôi không nói tiếng Anh tốt.
Question 19. Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences.
The team captain/ for / the referee / blamed / their loss / in the last / game.
A. The team captain in the last game blamed the referee for their loss.
B. The team captain blamed their loss in the last game for the referee.
C. The team captain game in the last their loss blamed the referee for.
D. The team captain blamed the referee for their loss in the last game.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: blame somebody for something (đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì).
Dịch nghĩa: Đội trưởng đổ lỗi cho trọng tài vì sự mất mát của họ trong trận đấu cuối cùng.
Question 20. Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences.
If I/ would/ not / were/ you/ to wirte/choose / about /sensitive/ such a/ topic.
A. If I would you, I were not choose to write about such a sensitive topic.
B. If I were not choose you, I would to write about such a sensitive topic.
C. If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a topic sensitive.
D. If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a sensitive topic.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Câu điều kiện loại 2: “If I were you” hàm ý khuyên nhủ.
Dịch nghĩa: Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ không chọn viết về một chủ đề nhạy cảm như vậy.
Lưu trữ: Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5 Writing (sách cũ)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 1: Harry no longer smokes a lot.
A. Harry now smokes a lot.
B. Harry used to smoke a lot.
C. Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot.
D. Harry rarely smoked a lot.
Đáp án:
Dịch nghĩa: Câu ban đầu: Harry không còn hút thuốc nhiều nữa.
Giải thích: Câu này chúng ta dựa vào nghĩa để làm vì các đáp án không có lỗi ngữ pháp.
Question 2: “I’ll call you as soon as I arrive at the airport,” he said to me.
A. He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
B. He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
C. He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
D. He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport.
Đáp án: B
Dịch nghĩa: “Tôi sẽ gọi cho bạn ngay khi tối đến sân bay” anh ấy nói với tôi.
Question 3: People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private cars.
A. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars.
B. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the downtown area.
C. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area.
D. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars.
Đáp án: B
Cấu trúc: Câu ban đầu là cấu trúc: People think that ....... (Người ta nghĩ rằng ......) thì ta sẽ chuyển sang dạng bị động rất đơn giản.
Question 4: The young girl has great experience of nursing. She has worked as a hospital volunteer for years.
A. Before she worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
B. Much as she has worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
C. Having worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
D. With great experience of nursing, the young girl has worked as a hospital volunteer for years.
Đáp án: C
Dịch nghĩa: Cô gái trẻ có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong việc làm y tá, cô đã làm tình nguyện viên trong bệnh viện nhiều năm.
Question 5: Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A. Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B. Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C. Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D. No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Đáp án: D
Cấu trúc: Câu này kiểm tra kiến thức đảo ngữ (tất cả các đáp án đều đúng ngữ pháp). Tuy nhiên các đáp án khác sai về mặt nghĩa
Giải thích: Nghĩa đúng phải là vừa đến buổi họp thì nói chuyện rời trường.
Question 6: Preserving cultural identities in international world is a matter of great dispute.
A. It is a great dispute as cultural identities should be preserved in international.
B. No matter how great dispute is, cultural identities should be preserved in international.
C. That the dispute of preserving cultural identities in international world is a great matter.
D. The fact that cultural identities should be preserved in international world is a matter of great dispute.
Đáp án: D
Dịch nghĩa: Việc bản sắc văn hóa cần được bảo tồn trong thế giới quốc tế là một vấn đề tranh chấp lớn.
Question 7: Sacred texts and ceremonies can seem confusing with no one there to guide.
Young people find an expert willing to explain their significance.
A. Although sacred texts and ceremonies can seem confusing with no one there to guide, young people are forced to find an expert willing to explain their significance.
B. Because sacred texts and ceremonies can seem confusing with no one there to guide, so young people are willing to find an expert to explain their significance.
C. For sacred texts and ceremonies can seem confusing with no one there to guide, young people might find an expert willing to explain their significance.
D. Since sacred texts and ceremonies can seem confusing with no one there to guide, young people are supposed to find an expert willing to explain their significance.
Đáp án: D
Dịch nghĩa: Các văn bản và nghi lễ thiêng liêng có thể gây nhầm lẫn với không có ai ở đó để hướng dẫn. Những người trẻ tuổi tìm thấy một chuyên gia sẵn sàng để giải thích ý nghĩa của họ.
Question 8: Culture, language, facilities or economy level of the family are different. Vocal guidelines and acting in daily activities are the ways of the life experience knowledge transfer.
A. Vocal guidelines and acting in daily activities are the ways of the life experience knowledge transfer despite of different culture, language, facilities or economy level of the family.
B. Vocal guidelines and acting in daily activities are the ways of the life experience powledge transfer regardless of different culture, language, facilities or economy level of the family.
C. Vocal guidelines and acting in daily activities are the ways of the life experience knowledge transfer due to different culture, language, facilities or economy level of the family.
D. Vocal guidelines and acting in daily activities are the ways of the life experience knowledge transfer although different culture, language, facilities or economy level of the family.
Đáp án: B
Dịch nghĩa: Hướng dẫn về giọng hát và diễn xuất trong các hoạt động hàng ngày là cách trải nghiệm cuộc sống chuyển giao quyền lực bất kể văn hóa, ngôn ngữ, cơ sở vật chất hoặc trình độ kinh tế khác nhau của gia đình.
Question 9: We can't deny the potential influences of global communications on our cultural identity, as it will become even more powerful.
A. It can be undeniable that global communications will become even more powerful in potentially influencing our cultural identity.
B. It cannot deny that global communications will become even more powerful in potentially influencing our cultural identity.
C. It cannot be denied that global communications will become even more powerful in potentially influencing our cultural identity.
D. It hardly deny that global communications will become even more powerful in potentially influencing our cultural identity.
Đáp án: C
Dịch nghĩa: Không thể phủ nhận rằng truyền thông toàn cầu sẽ trở nên mạnh mẽ hơn nữa trong khả năng ảnh hưởng đến bản sắc văn hóa của chúng ta.
Question 10: We accept that changes are unavoidable. We will not allow everything to be wiped out, destroyed or forgotten.
A. Accepting that changes are unavoidable does not mean that we will allow everything to be wiped out, destroyed or forgotten.
B. Despite accepting that changes are unavoidable, but we will not allow everything to be wiped out, destroyed or forgotten.
C. Rather than accepting that changes are unavoidable we will allow everything to be wiped out, destroyed or forgotten.
D. We accept that changes are unavoidable, as we will not allow everything to be wiped out, destroyed or forgotten.
Đáp án: A
Dịch nghĩa: Chấp nhận rằng những thay đổi là không thể tránh khỏi không có nghĩa là chúng tôi sẽ cho phép mọi thứ bị xóa sổ, phá hủy hoặc lãng quên.
Question 11: People have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture. They begin to lose their sense of self.
A. If people have not given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they will not lose their sense of self.
B. Giving up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture means that people totally lose their sense of self.
C. Once people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are about to lose their sense of self.
D. Whenever people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are supposed to lose their sense of self.
Đáp án: C
Dịch nghĩa: Một khi mọi người đã từ bỏ di sản, tín ngưỡng truyền thống và các khía cạnh khác của văn hóa bản địa của họ, họ sắp mất đi ý thức về bản thân.
Question 12: Thousands of languages are at risk of extinction. You know one of them, then teach it to others.
A. As long as you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, then teach it to others.
B. If you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, teach it to others.
C. For you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, teach it to others.
D. Whenever you know one of thousands of languages that are at risk of extinction, then teach it to others.
Đáp án: B
Dịch nghĩa: Nếu bạn biết một trong hàng ngàn ngôn ngữ có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng, hãy dạy nó cho người khác.
Question 13: The girl is talking to a man with a ponytail. She is my friend.
A. The girl who is talking to a man with a ponytail is my friend.
B. The girl, whom a man with a ponytail is talking to, is my friend.
C. My friend is the girl, who is talking to a man with a ponytail.
D. The girl, who is talking to a man with a ponytail, is my friend.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Mệnh đề quan hệ "who" thay thế cho chủ ngữ là người trong câu.
Dịch nghĩa: Cô gái đang nói chuyện với một người đàn ông có mái tóc đuôi ngựa là bạn của tôi.
Question 14: She doesn’t want to go to their party. We don't want to go either.
A. Neither she nor we don’t want to go to their party.
B. Neither we nor she wants to go to their party.
C. Either we or she doesn't want to go to their party.
D. Neither we nor she want to go to their party.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đảo ngữ Cấu trúc: "Neither S nor S + clause"
Dịch nghĩa: Cả chúng tôi và cô ấy đều không muốn đến bữa tiệc của họ.
Question 15: Workers are not allowed to use the office phone for personal calls.
A. They don't let workers use the office phone.
B. Workers are not permitted to use the office phone for personal purpose.
C. The office phone is supposed to be used by workers only.
D. They don't allow workers to make phone calls.
Đáp án: B
Dịch nghĩa: Nhân viên không được phép sử dụng điện thoại của cơ quan cho những cuộc gọi cá nhân.