Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 (Global Success có đáp án): Writing

Với 20 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 phần Writing trong Unit 2: A multicultural world sách Global Success sẽ giúp học sinh ôn luyện Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 Global Success.

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 (Global Success có đáp án): Writing

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Question 1. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People celebrate cultural diversity. They organize multicultural festivals every year.

A. Multicultural festivals are organized every year so that people celebrate cultural diversity.

B. People celebrate cultural diversity by organizing multicultural festivals every year.

C. Celebrating cultural diversity makes people organize multicultural festivals every year.

D. Unless people celebrate cultural diversity, they organize multicultural festivals every year.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Ghép hai câu dùng “by + V-ing” diễn tả phương thức.

Dịch nghĩa: Mọi người kỷ niệm sự đa dạng văn hóa bằng cách tổ chức các lễ hội đa văn hóa hàng năm.

Question 2. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Cultural differences sometimes cause misunderstanding. They also make life more interesting.

A. Cultural differences cause misunderstanding unless they make life more interesting.

B. Cultural differences both cause misunderstanding and make life more interesting.

C. Cultural differences neither cause misunderstanding nor make life more interesting.

D. Cultural differences make life more interesting, so they cause misunderstanding.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc “both… and…” để diễn tả 2 ý song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Sự khác biệt văn hóa vừa gây ra hiểu lầm vừa làm cho cuộc sống thú vị hơn.

Question 3. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The students joined the cultural exchange program. They wanted to learn more about other traditions.

A. The students joined the cultural exchange program in order to learn more about other traditions.

B. The students joined the cultural exchange program because they had already learned about other traditions.

C. The students joined the cultural exchange program, so they refused to learn more about other traditions.

D. The students joined the cultural exchange program, although they wanted to learn more about other traditions.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “in order to + V” chỉ mục đích.

Dịch nghĩa: Học sinh tham gia chương trình trao đổi văn hóa để tìm hiểu thêm về các truyền thống khác.

Question 4. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions. It represents cultural identity.

A. Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions because it represents cultural identity.

B. Ao Dai is worn by Vietnamese on special occasions although it represents cultural identity.

C. Ao Dai is worn by Vietnamese on special occasions unless it represents cultural identity.

D. Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions, so it doesn’t represent cultural identity.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Ghép nguyên nhân – kết quả bằng “because” (bởi vì).

Dịch nghĩa: Người Việt mặc áo dài vào những dịp đặc biệt vì nó thể hiện bản sắc văn hóa.

Question 5. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People from different backgrounds work together. They learn to respect one another.

A. People from different backgrounds learn to respect one another by working together.

B. People from different backgrounds work together, so they can’t respect one another.

C. Unless people from different backgrounds work together, they learn to respect one another.

D. Respect is not learned when people from different backgrounds work together.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “by + V-ing” để chỉ cách thức.

Dịch nghĩa: Những người đến từ các nền tảng khác nhau học cách tôn trọng nhau bằng việc làm việc cùng nhau.

Question 6. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Festivals show national pride. They also strengthen community bonds.

A. Festivals show national pride, but they strengthen community bonds.

B. Festivals both show national pride and strengthen community bonds.

C. Festivals neither show national pride nor strengthen community bonds.

D. Festivals strengthen community bonds so they cannot show national pride.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc “both… and…” để diễn tả 2 ý song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Lễ hội vừa thể hiện niềm tự hào dân tộc vừa củng cố tinh thần cộng đồng.

Question 7. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The teacher introduced multicultural lessons. Students became more open-minded.

A. The teacher introduced multicultural lessons so that students became more open-minded.

B. Students became more open-minded even though the teacher introduced multicultural lessons.

C. The teacher introduced multicultural lessons unless students became more open-minded.

D. Students became more open-minded, but the teacher didn’t introduce multicultural lessons.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “so that” (để mà) → để diễn tả mục đích/ kết quả.

Dịch nghĩa: Giáo viên đã đưa vào các bài học đa văn hóa để học sinh cởi mở hơn.

Question 8. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Cultures differ in language and customs. They still share common human values.

A. Although cultures differ in language and customs, they still share common human values.

B. Cultures differ in language and customs, so they don’t share common human values.

C. Cultures share common human values despite they differ in language and customs.

D. Cultures differ in language and customs because they share common human values.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “Although + S + V” (Mặc dù …) để nối hai ý đối lập.

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù các nền văn hóa khác nhau về ngôn ngữ và phong tục, nhưng chúng vẫn chia sẻ những giá trị nhân văn chung.

Question 9. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People promote cultural exchanges. They want to build peace among nations.

A. People promote cultural exchanges because peace among nations is impossible.

B. People promote cultural exchanges unless they want to build peace among nations.

C. People promote cultural exchanges although they want to build peace among nations.

D. People promote cultural exchanges in order to build peace among nations.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: “in order to + V” chỉ mục đích.

Dịch nghĩa: Người ta thúc đẩy giao lưu văn hóa để xây dựng hòa bình giữa các quốc gia.

Question 10. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Globalization connects cultures. It also threatens cultural traditions.

A. Globalization connects cultures, and it also threatens cultural traditions.

B. Globalization neither connects cultures nor threatens cultural traditions.

C. Globalization connects cultures because it threatens cultural traditions.

D. Globalization threatens cultural traditions, but it cannot connect cultures.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Ghép hai vế song song với “and” (và).

Dịch nghĩa: Toàn cầu hóa vừa kết nối các nền văn hóa vừa đe dọa truyền thống văn hóa.

Question 11. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Many people migrate to new countries. They bring their traditions with them.

A. Many people migrate to new countries although they bring their traditions with them.

B. Many people migrate to new countries, and they bring their traditions with them.

C. Many people migrate to new countries, so they leave their traditions behind.

D. Many people migrate to new countries because they bring their traditions with them.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: “and” để nối hai hành động song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Nhiều người di cư đến các quốc gia mới, và họ mang theo truyền thống của mình.

Question 12. Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Multicultural cities attract tourists. They also create more job opportunities.

A. Multicultural cities attract tourists so that they don’t create more job opportunities.

B. Multicultural cities create more job opportunities although they attract tourists.

C. Multicultural cities attract tourists as well as create more job opportunities.

D. Multicultural cities neither attract tourists nor create more job opportunities.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “as well as” = vừa… vừa…

Dịch nghĩa: Các thành phố đa văn hóa vừa thu hút khách du lịch vừa tạo ra nhiều cơ hội việc làm.

Question 13. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was an upward trend in the demand for labor force.

A. The demand for labor force declined.

B. The demand for labor force increased.

C. The demand for labor force reduced.

D. The demand for labor force remained stable.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: “upward trend” = xu hướng tăng → nghĩa là “increased”.

Dịch nghĩa: Nhu cầu về lực lượng lao động đã tăng.

Question 14. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The industrial production plummeted spectacularly from 1990 to 2000.

A. The industrial production fell quickly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

B. The industrial production fell steadily in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

C. The industrial production rose sharply in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

D. The industrial production rose slightly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “plummeted spectacularly” = giảm nhanh chóng, mạnh mẽ.

Dịch nghĩa: Sản lượng công nghiệp giảm mạnh trong 10 năm từ 1990 đến 2000.

Question 15. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was a 5% drop in the student enrollment of the university.

A. The student enrollment of the university dropped by 5%.

B. The student enrollment of the university dropped for 5%.

C. The student enrollment of the university dropped in 5%.

D. The student enrollment of the university dropped to 5%.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “a 5% drop” → dropped by 5% (giảm 5%).

Dịch nghĩa: Số lượng sinh viên đăng ký vào trường đã giảm 5%.

Question 16. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Rapid ups and downs in the number of students could be observed in June.

A. The number of students changed dramatically in June.

B. The number of students did not stay the same in June.

C. The number of students fluctuated wildly in June.

D. The number of students went up and then fell in June.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “Rapid ups and downs” = “fluctuated wildly” = dao động mạnh.

Dịch nghĩa: Số lượng học sinh dao động mạnh trong tháng 6.

Question 17. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was moderate fluctuation in the availability of seasonal produce.

A. The availability of seasonal produce experienced a stable period.

B. The availability of seasonal produce is recorded leveling off.

C. The availability of seasonal produce hardly moved up and down.

D. The availability of seasonal produce went through a period of erratic.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “moderate fluctuation” = hardly moved up and down = dao động nhẹ.

Dịch nghĩa: Nguồn cung nông sản theo mùa chỉ dao động nhẹ.

Question 18. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The number of unemployed people doubled between 2005 and 2009.

A. Twice as many people were unemployed in 2005 compared to 2009.

B. Twice as many people were unemployed in 2009 than in 2005.

C. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2005 compared to 2009.

D. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2009 as in 2005.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: “doubled between 2005 and 2009” = số người thất nghiệp năm 2009 gấp đôi năm 2005.

Dịch nghĩa: Năm 2009 có số người thất nghiệp gấp đôi năm 2005.

Question 19. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The share price fluctuated. The trend was slightly upward.

A. The share price fluctuated; as the upward trend.

B. The share price fluctuated; consequently, the trend was slightly upward.

C. The share price fluctuated; due to the upward trend.

D. The share price fluctuated; however, the trend was slightly upward.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Hai mệnh đề đối lập: dao động nhưng xu hướng vẫn tăng nhẹ → dùng however.

Dịch nghĩa: Giá cổ phiếu dao động, tuy nhiên xu hướng vẫn tăng nhẹ.

Question 20. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was a 30% rise in the rate of unemployment.

A. There was a rise by 30% in the rate of unemployment.

B. There was a rise of 30% in the rate of unemployment.

C. There was a rise to 30% in the rate of unemployment.

D. There was a rise up 30% in the rate of unemployment.

Hiển thị nội dung

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc: “a rise of + con số” = tăng thêm bao nhiêu.

Dịch nghĩa: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp đã tăng thêm 30%.

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Lưu trữ: Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 Writing (sách cũ)

Hiển thị nội dung

Bài 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. :

Question 1: There was an upward trend in the demand for labor force.

A. The demand for labor force declined.

B. The demand for labor force increased.

C. The demand for labor force reduced.

D. The demand for labor force remained stable.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: B

Dịch nghĩa: Có một xu hướng tăng trong nhu cầu lực lượng lao động.

Question 2: The industrial production plummeted spectacularly from 1990 to 2000.

A. The industrial production fell quickly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

B. The industrial production fell steadily in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

C. The industrial production rose sharply in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

D. The industrial production rose slightly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: A

Dịch nghĩa: Sản xuất công nghiệp giảm nhanh chóng trong mười năm từ 1990 đến 2000.

Question 3: There was a 5% drop in the student enrollment of the university.

A. The student enrollment of the university dropped by 5%.

B. The student enrollment of the university dropped for 5%.

C. The student enrollment of the university dropped in 5%.

D. The student enrollment of the university dropped to 5%.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: A

Dịch nghĩa: Tỷ lệ sinh viên nhập học của trường đại học giảm 5%.

Question 4: There was a 30% rise in the rate of unemployment.

A. There was a rise by 30% in the rate of unemployment.

B. There was a rise of 30% in the rate of unemployment.

C. There was a rise to 30% in the rate of unemployment.

D. There was a rise up 30% in the rate of unemployment.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: B

Dịch nghĩa: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp tăng 30%.

Question 5: Rapid ups and downs in the number of students could be observed in June.

A. The number of students changed dramatically in June.

B. The number of students did not stay the same in June.

C. The number of students fluctuated wildly in June.

D. The number of students went up and then fell in June.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: C

Dịch nghĩa: Số lượng học sinh dao động mạnh mẽ trong tháng sáu.

Question 6: There was moderate fluctuation in the availability of seasonal produce.

A. The availability of seasonal produce experienced a stable period.

B. The availability of seasonal produce is recorded leveling off.

C. The availability of seasonal produce hardly moved up and down.

D. The availability of seasonal produce went through a period of erratic.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Sự sẵn có của sản phẩm theo mùa đã trải qua một thời kỳ thất thường.

Question 7: The rural population grew slowly from 1950 to 1990 and reached its peak in 1992.

A. The rural population experienced an upward trend from 1950 to 1992.

B. The rural population hit its highest level in 1992 after a slight increase in 40 years.

C. The rural population leveled off in 1992 after growing slowly for 40 years.

D. The rural population reached its lowest level in 1992 after growing slowly for 40 years.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: B

Dịch nghĩa: Dân số nông thôn đạt mức cao nhất vào năm 1992 sau khi tăng nhẹ trong 40 năm.

Question 8: The number of unemployed people doubled between 2005 and 2009.

A. Twice as many people were unemployed in 2005 compared to 2009.

B. Twice as many people were unemployed in 2009 than in 2005.

C. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2005 compared to 2009.

D. There were twice as many unemployed people in 2009 as in 2005.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Có gấp đôi số người thất nghiệp trong năm 2009 so với năm 2005.

Bài 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 9: The share price fluctuated. The trend was slightly upward.

A. The share price fluctuated; as the upward trend.

B. The share price fluctuated; consequently, the trend was slightly upward.

C. The share price fluctuated; due to the upward trend.

D. The share price fluctuated; however, the trend was slightly upward.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Giá cổ phiếu dao động; tuy nhiên, xu hướng hơi tăng lên.

Question 10: Asia is home to 50 per cent of the world's urban population. At the same time, Europe is home to 14 per cent of the world's urban population.

A. Asia is home to 50 per cent of the world's urban population although Europe is home to 14 per cent of the world's urban population.

B. Asia is home to 50 per cent of the world's urban population due to Europe is home to 14 per cent of the world's urban population.

C. Asia is home to 50 per cent of the world's urban population, nevertheless, Europe is home to 14 per cent of the world's urban population.

D. Asia is home to 50 per cent of the world's urban population whereas Europe is home to 14 per cent of the world's urban population.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Châu Á là nơi cư trú của 50% dân số đô thị của thế giới trong khi châu Âu là nơi cư trú của 14% dân số đô thị của thế giới.

Question 11: Increasing urbanization has led to problems. Cities are centers of civilization and culture.

A. Although increasing urbanization has led to problems, but cities are centers of civilization and culture.

B. Despite increasing urbanization has led to problems, but cities are centers of civilization and culture.

C. In spite of increasing urbanization has led to problems, yet cities are centers of civilization and culture.

D. Though increasing urbanization has led to problems, cities are centers of civilization and culture.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù đô thị hóa ngày càng tăng đã dẫn đến các vấn đề, các thành phố là trung tâm của văn minh và văn hóa.

Question 12: In 1960, the rate of urbanization in Indonesia was about 17%. In 1969, it was about 20%.

A. The rate of urbanization in Indonesia increased by 3% in 1969 followed by a slight fall to 17% in 1960.

B. The rate of urbanization in Indonesia rose to 20% before falling to 17% in the period of nine years from 1960.

C. In 1960, the rate of urbanization in Indonesia was about 17% after falling slightly by 3% in the period of nine years.

D. In 1960, the rate of urbanization in Indonesia was about 17% followed by a slight increase of 3% in 1969.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: D

Dịch nghĩa: Năm 1960, tỷ lệ đô thị hóa ở Indonesia là khoảng 17%, sau đó tăng nhẹ 3% vào năm 1969.

Question 13: The expenditure of the office remained stable. The profit rose by 25%.

A. The profit rose by 25% although the stabilization of the office's expenditure.

B. The profit rose by 25% as a result of the stabilization of the office's expenditure.

C. The profit rose by 25% despite the stabilization of the office's expenditure.

D. The profit rose by 25% owing to the stabilization of the office's expenditure.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: C

Dịch nghĩa: Lợi nhuận tăng 25% mặc dù chi tiêu ổn định của văn phòng.

Question 14: The rapid urbanization led to many serious problems. One of those is the growth of slums.

A. The rapid urbanization is the cause of many serious problems such as the growth of slums.

B. The rapid urbanization is consequent of many serious problems like the growth of slums.

C. The rapid urbanization is created by many serious problems such as the growth of slums.

D. The rapid urbanization is resulted by many serious problems like the growth of slums.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: A

Dịch nghĩa: Quá trình đô thị hóa nhanh chóng là nguyên nhân của nhiều vấn đề nghiêm trọng như sự phát triển của khu ổ chuột.

Question 15: The price plunged from 300 to 20 in 1995. It plateaued over the next 3 years.

A. The price decreased by 280 in 1995 before stabilizing for the next 3 years.

B. The price decreased for 280 in 1995 before leveling off for the next 3 years.

C. The price increased by 280 in 1995 before leveling off for the next 3 years.

D. The price increased for 280 in 1995 before stabilizing for the next 3 years.

Hiển thị đáp án

Đáp án: A

Dịch nghĩa: Giá giảm 280 vào năm 1995 trước khi ổn định trong 3 năm tiếp theo.

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